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. 2021 Apr 22;4(2):e22281. doi: 10.2196/22281

Table 1.

Overview of the most popular social media apps.

Platform or app Active users (in millions) Provider Predominant content Viewable without signing in Minimum age (years) Age verification Possibility to request deletion of the account Parental consent Parent portal or community guidelines
Social media

Facebook 2234 Facebook Inc Video or text or images or social messaging Yes 13 Verification of official document when account is locked Yes (form) Consent by user Yes

YouTube 1900 Google Video creation Yes 13 (≥14/≥16)a Background check or verification of official document or credit card verification when locked Yes Consent by user or parents if below 13 years Yes

WhatsApp 1500 WhatsApp Inc (Facebook Inc) Social messaging (video or text or music) No 13 By SMS messaging No Consent by user No

Instagram 1000 Facebook Inc Images or video Yes 13 (16)a Verification of ID when locked Yes (form) Consent by user Yes

TikTok 500 Beijing Bytedance Technology Music or images No 13 (14)a No Yes (mail) Yes (for certain countries) No

Twitter 335 Twitter Inc Text Yes No Yes for sensitive posts Yes Consent by user No

Skype 300 Microsoft Corporation Social messaging No No No No Consent by user No

Snapchat 291 Snap Inc Video or photo posting No 13 By peer or birthday can be changed only a limited number of times Yes (mail) Consent by user Yes

Pinterest 250 13 Images Yes 13 By peer Yes (form) Consent by parents if underaged use Yes

LINE 203 LINE Corporation Social messaging No No No No No No
Ecosystems

iOS (Apple ID) N/Ab Apple Apps N/A 13 Yes (Credit card or SMS) Yes Consent by parents if underaged users Yes

Android Play Store N/A Google Apps N/A 13 (≥14/≥16)a Back check or verification of official document or credit card verification Yes Consent by parents if underaged users Yes

aOn the basis of the country, the companies have adopted a different minimum age.

bN/A: not applicable.