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. 2020 Oct 9;11(3):354–386. doi: 10.1016/j.jceh.2020.09.005

Table 2.

International Club of Ascites (ICA-AKI) new definitions for the Diagnosis and Management of AKI in Patients with cirrhosis.

Subject Definition
Baseline sCr A value of sCr obtained in the previous 3 months, when available, can be used as baseline sCr. In patients with more than one value within the previous 3 months, the value closest to the admission time to the hospital should be used.
In patients without a previous sCr value, the sCr on admission should be used as baseline.
Definition of AKI
  • Increase in sCr SO.3 mg/dl (26.5 μmol/l) within 48 h; or,

  • A percentage increase sCr 50% from baseline which is known, or presumed, to have occurred within the prior 7 days

Staging of AKI
  • Stage 1: increase in sCr 0.3 mg/dl (26.5 μmol/l) or an increase in sCr 1.5-fold–2-fold from baseline

  • Stage 2: increase in sCr >twofold–3-fold from baseline

  • Stage 3: increase of sCr >threefold from baseline or sCr 4.0 mg/dl (353.6 μmol/l) with an acute increase 0.3 mg/dl (26.5 μmol/l) or initiation of RRT

Progression of AKI Progression Regression
Progression of AKI to a higher stage and/or need for RRT Regression of AKI to a lower stage
Response to treatment No response Partial response Full response
No regression of AKI Regression of AKI stage with a reduction of sCr to 0.3 mg/dl (26.5 μmol/l) above the baseline value Return of sCr to a value within 0.3 mg/dl (26.5 μjmol/L) of the baseline value

AKI, acute kidney injury; RRT, renal replacement therapy; sCr, serum creatinine.