Table 3.
Correlation matrix (Pearson r and two-tailed P valuea) of self-reported coronavirus knowledge level, health literacy, eHealth literacy, and health and precautionary behaviors.
| Variable | Self-reported coronavirus knowledge level | Health literacy | eHealth literacy | COVID-19–related health behaviors | COVID-19–specific precautionary behaviors | Conventional health behaviors | ||||||
| Self-reported coronavirus knowledge level | ||||||||||||
|
|
r | 1 | 0.162 | 0.220 | 0.244 | 0.283 | 0.129 |
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|
|
P value | —b | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 |
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| Health literacy | ||||||||||||
|
|
r | 0.162 | 1 | 0.270 | 0.338 | 0.288 | 0.316 |
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|
|
P value | <.001 | — | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 |
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| eHealth literacy | ||||||||||||
|
|
r | 0.220 | 0.270 | 1 | 0.476 | 0.471 | 0.357 |
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|
|
P value | <.001 | <.001 | — | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 |
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| COVID-19–related health behaviors | ||||||||||||
|
|
r | 0.244 | 0.338 | 0.476 | 1 | 0.918 | 0.848 |
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|
|
P value | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | — | <.001 | <.001 |
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| COVID-19–specific precautionary behaviors | ||||||||||||
|
|
r | 0.283 | 0.288 | 0.471 | 0.918 | 1 | 0.568 |
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|
|
P value | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | — | <.001 |
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| Conventional health behaviors | ||||||||||||
|
|
r | 0.129 | 0.316 | 0.357 | 0.848 | 0.568 | 1 |
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|
|
P value | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | — |
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aFor all associations, the correlation is significant at a significance level of .05 (two-tailed).
bNot applicable.