Table 3.
Correlation matrix (Pearson r and two-tailed P valuea) of self-reported coronavirus knowledge level, health literacy, eHealth literacy, and health and precautionary behaviors.
Variable | Self-reported coronavirus knowledge level | Health literacy | eHealth literacy | COVID-19–related health behaviors | COVID-19–specific precautionary behaviors | Conventional health behaviors | ||||||
Self-reported coronavirus knowledge level | ||||||||||||
|
r | 1 | 0.162 | 0.220 | 0.244 | 0.283 | 0.129 |
|
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|
P value | —b | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 |
|
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Health literacy | ||||||||||||
|
r | 0.162 | 1 | 0.270 | 0.338 | 0.288 | 0.316 |
|
||||
|
P value | <.001 | — | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 |
|
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eHealth literacy | ||||||||||||
|
r | 0.220 | 0.270 | 1 | 0.476 | 0.471 | 0.357 |
|
||||
|
P value | <.001 | <.001 | — | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 |
|
||||
COVID-19–related health behaviors | ||||||||||||
|
r | 0.244 | 0.338 | 0.476 | 1 | 0.918 | 0.848 |
|
||||
|
P value | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | — | <.001 | <.001 |
|
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COVID-19–specific precautionary behaviors | ||||||||||||
|
r | 0.283 | 0.288 | 0.471 | 0.918 | 1 | 0.568 |
|
||||
|
P value | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | — | <.001 |
|
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Conventional health behaviors | ||||||||||||
|
r | 0.129 | 0.316 | 0.357 | 0.848 | 0.568 | 1 |
|
||||
|
P value | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | — |
|
aFor all associations, the correlation is significant at a significance level of .05 (two-tailed).
bNot applicable.