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. 2015 Aug 1;11(4):439–448. doi: 10.1089/chi.2014.0142

Table 5.

Percent Agreement between Observations and OST-SBPA Items (Dichotomousa)

Item Percent agreement Kappa values
Snacks
Fresh FV 69.2 0.39
Processed FV 78.1 0.28
Salty snacks 73.8 0.42
Sweet snacks 65.1 0.08
Protein snacks 78.1 0.29
Beverages
Water 61.5 0.19
Milk 91.7 0.62
Juice 76.0 0.39
Sweetened beverages 93.9 0.54
PAb
Frequency 80.6 0.42
Percent time 67.7 0.36
Duration 74.2 0.38
Reach 61.3 0.09
a

For all frequency items (the first 10 items listed), observational data were dichotomized based on whether the item was observed during ≤50% of observations versus >50%. Survey data were split at the middle of the response scale (none/some of the time vs. most/all of the time). Other items were dichotomized as follows: for PA percent time, ≤25% versus >25% of observed sessions and survey responses of none/just some of the time versus most/all of the time; for PA duration, observed and survey data were recoded as ≤30 minutes versus >30 minutes of the session; and for PA reach, observed and survey data were recoded as none/some versus most/all of the children.

b

PA data are from Sample 1 only. Snack and beverage data are from Samples 1 and 2.

OST-SBPA, the Out-of-School-Time Snacks, Beverages, and Physical Activity Questionnaire; FV, fruits and vegetables; PA, physical activity.