Table 5.
Percent Agreement between Observations and OST-SBPA Items (Dichotomousa)
| Item | Percent agreement | Kappa values | 
|---|---|---|
| Snacks | ||
| Fresh FV | 69.2 | 0.39 | 
| Processed FV | 78.1 | 0.28 | 
| Salty snacks | 73.8 | 0.42 | 
| Sweet snacks | 65.1 | 0.08 | 
| Protein snacks | 78.1 | 0.29 | 
| Beverages | ||
| Water | 61.5 | 0.19 | 
| Milk | 91.7 | 0.62 | 
| Juice | 76.0 | 0.39 | 
| Sweetened beverages | 93.9 | 0.54 | 
| PAb | ||
| Frequency | 80.6 | 0.42 | 
| Percent time | 67.7 | 0.36 | 
| Duration | 74.2 | 0.38 | 
| Reach | 61.3 | 0.09 | 
For all frequency items (the first 10 items listed), observational data were dichotomized based on whether the item was observed during ≤50% of observations versus >50%. Survey data were split at the middle of the response scale (none/some of the time vs. most/all of the time). Other items were dichotomized as follows: for PA percent time, ≤25% versus >25% of observed sessions and survey responses of none/just some of the time versus most/all of the time; for PA duration, observed and survey data were recoded as ≤30 minutes versus >30 minutes of the session; and for PA reach, observed and survey data were recoded as none/some versus most/all of the children.
PA data are from Sample 1 only. Snack and beverage data are from Samples 1 and 2.
OST-SBPA, the Out-of-School-Time Snacks, Beverages, and Physical Activity Questionnaire; FV, fruits and vegetables; PA, physical activity.