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. 2021 Apr 23;12:640047. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.640047

Table 2.

Parameters of ovarian stimulation and embryo transfer.

Characteristics Group A Group B P
n=666 n=814
Duration of stimulation (days) 9.86 ± 1.46 9.77 ± 1.40 0.223
Total gonadotrophin
dose (IU)
2297.54 ± 788.52 2327.99 ± 804.57 0.465
Total antagonist dose (mg) 0.375 (0.125-0.5) 0.5 (0.25-0.625) <0.001
rLH supplementation
dose (IU)
375 (150-900) 300 (75-750) <0.001
Percentage of rLH
supplementation
561 (84.2%) 614 (75.4%) <0.001
Hormone profile at trigger day
 E2 (pg/mL) 3614.13 ± 2118.49 3583.40 ± 2257.76 0.789
 P (ng/mL) 0.91 ± 0.58 0.96 ± 0.69 0.229
 LH (IU/L) 2.11 ± 1.01 3.13 ± 1.92 <0.001
Frequencies of LH below 1.2 IU/L
 0 268 (40.2%) 495 (60.8%) <0.001
 1 224 (33.6%) 246 (30.2%) 0.161
 ≥2 174 (26.1%) 73 (9.0%) <0.001
FORT a 0.54 ± 0.25 0.52 ± 0.24 0.091
IVF 454 (68.2%) 537 (66.0%) 0.371
ICSI or IVF - ICSI split 212 (31.8%) 277 (34.0%)
Fertilization rate (IVF) 0.62 ± 0.21 0.60 ± 0.24 0.069
Fertilization rate (ICSI) 0.74 ± 0.20 0.76 ± 0.21 0.256
No. of oocytes retrieved 14.46 ± 6.96 14.21 ± 7.17 0.492
No. of MII oocytes 9.84 ± 5.62 9.56 ± 5.56 0.589
No. of good-quality embryos on day 3 4.29 ± 3.49 4.23 ± 3.50 0.769
No. of total embryos available 4.23 ± 2.41 4.18 ± 2.38 0.691
Parameters of the first ET cycle
Fresh ET 208 (31.2%) 233 (28.6%) 0.275
Frozen-thawed ET 458 (68.8%) 581 (71.4%)
Endometrial thickness 9.56 ± 1.96 9.42 ± 1.87 0.162
No. of embryos transferred 1.95 ± 0.31 1.97 ± 0.32 0.316
Cleavage embryos transferred 599 (89.9%) 731 (89.8%) 0.931
Blastocyst 67 (10.1%) 83 (10.2%)

Data are mean ± SD, median (IQR), or n (%). E2, estradiol; P, progesterone; rLH, recombinant LH; MII, metaphase II; ET, embryo transfer.

a

FORT= follicle output rate, calculated as the number of 16-22 mm preovulatory follicles/the number of 3-8 mm antral follicles on the third day of the menstrual cycle.