Skip to main content
. 2021 Feb 25;28(1):86–94. doi: 10.5603/CJ.a2019.0006

Table 5.

Major adverse cerebral and cardiovascular events (MACCE) risk factors analysis in very long-term observation.

MACCE Death MI RE-PCI Stroke/TIA
Male sex 1.17 (0.62–2.16) 0 (0–1.13) 1.35 (0.37–4.55) 1.42 (0.68–2.91) 3.33 (0.58–17.81)
p = 0.72 p = 0.15 p = 0.83 p = 0.41 p = 0.24
Age > 57 years 1.72 (1.03–2.86) 2.29 (0.88–6.83) 0.92 (0.32–2.62) 1.47 (0.79–2.73) 6.30 (0.75–139)
p = 0.02 p = 0.08 p = 0.94 p = 0.25 p = 0.05
EF < 50% 3.03 (1.49–6.25) 3.55 (1.03–11.59 3.56 (1.49–20.6) 0.49 (0.19–1.31) 3.76 (0.47–24.55)
p = 0.001 p = 0.03 p = 0.005 p = 0.18 p = 0.10
Diabetes 1.45 (0.72–2.88) 1.98 (0.53–6.72) 1.49 (0.33–5.70) 1.32 (0.55–3.07) 1.0 (0.98–1.03)
p = 0.34 p = 0.40 p = 0.79 p = 0.64 p = 0.69
Arterial hypertension 1.05 (0.63–1.77) 1.02 (0.36–2.95) 1.31 (0.45–3.86) 0.79 (0.42–1.48) 4.60 (0.52–104)
p = 0.95 p = 0.84 p = 0.76 p = 0.52 p = 0.12
Incomplete 3.30 (0.44–19.64) 0 (0–32.03) 6.58 (1–109.1) 2.18 (0.80–3.47) 0 (0–107.67)
revascularization p = 0.37 p = 0.44 p = 0.05 p = 0.46 p = 0.79
PCI in history 2.13 (1.28–3.54) 2.15 (0.79–5.82) 2.70 (0.94–7.80) 2.11 (1.14–3.91) 1.76 (0.31–9.38)
p = 0.002 p = 0.09 p = 0.06 p = 0.01 p = 0.73
MI in history 0.89 (0.52–1.53) 1.12 (0.38–3.25) 1.83 (0.64–5.28) 0.73 (0.37–1.44) 0.32 (0.01–2.79)
p = 0.76 p = 0.98 p = 0.32 p = 0.42 p = 0.49
CCS class 3–4 vs. 1–2 1.02 (0.34–2.83) 1.0 (0.95–1.05) 1.0 (0.95–1.05) 0.92 (0.22–3.28) 0 (0–13.14)
p = 0.97 p = 0.87 p = 0.87 p = 0.86 p = 0.88
NYHA class II vs. I 2.63 (1.15–5.93) 3.12 (0.88–12.33) 3.12 (0.88–12.33) 1.32 (0.38–4.12) 0 (0–13.38)
p = 0.01 p = 0.08 p = 0.08 p = 0.83 p = 0.87
Urgent surgery 0.47 (0.11–1.60) 1.45 (0–6.82) 0.99 (0.96–1.03) 0 (0–2.13) 0 (0–9.78)
p = 0.28 p = 0.95 p = 0.84 p = 0.27 p = 0.96

CCS — Canadian Cardiovascular Society; EF — ejection fraction; MI — myocardial infarction; NYHA — New York Heart Association; PCI — percutaneous coronary intervention; TIA — transient ischemic attack