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. 2021 Apr 7;16(3):357–367. doi: 10.1007/s11523-021-00807-4

Table 1.

Demographics and disease characteristics at study entry

AAPa AAP-PD
All patient
(N = 754)
Patients with CV comorbidities
(n = 504)
All patients
(N = 394)
Patients with CV comorbidities
(n = 234)
Age, y, median (range) 76.0 (43–98) 77.0 (50–94) 70.0 (46–89) 72.0 (48–89)
Time from initial prostate cancer diagnosis to study inclusion, y, median (range) 5.0 (0–29) 5.3 (0–29) 3.7 (0–20) 4.3 (0–18)
Site of lesion, n (%) (n = 612) (n = 402) (n = 345) (n = 202)
 Node 249 (40.7) 167 (41.5) 155 (44.9) 96 (47.5)
 Liver and lung 7 (1.1) 5 (1.2) 7 (2.0) 4 (2.0)
 Liver only 13 (2.1) 7 (1.7) 25 (7.2) 17 (8.4)
 Lung only 39 (6.4) 25 (6.2) 29 (8.4) 19 (9.4)
 Local recurrence 85 (13.9) 54 (13.4) 70 (20.3) 42 (20.8)
 Bone 463 (75.7) 296 (73.6) 261 (75.7) 155 (76.7)
 Other 52 (8.5) 31 (7.7) 37 (10.7) 21 (10.4)
Presence of bone metastases (baseline), n (%) (n = 550) (n = 374) (n = 271) (n = 169)
 Any 487 (88.5) 328 (87.7) 238 (87.8) 145 (85.8)
 ≥ 5 203 (36.9) 134 (35.8) 113 (41.7) 75 (44.4)
Visceral metastases (baseline), n (%) (n = 612) (n = 402) (n = 345) (n = 202)
 Liver only 13 (2.1) 7 (1.7) 25 (7.2) 17 (8.4)
 Lung only 39 (6.4) 25 (6.2) 29 (8.4) 19 (9.4)
 Liver and lung 7 (1.1) 5 (1.2) 7 (2.0) 4 (2.0)
Biological parameters, median (range)
 Prostate-specific antigen, ng/mL 34.40 (0.0–10,710.0) 34.00 (0.1–10,710.00) 50.45 (0.0 –2108.0) 52.4 (0.1 –1445.0)
 Lactic acid dehydrogenase, U/L 268.0 (3–3870) 255.0 (3–3870) 307.0 (40.0 –3537.0) 291.0 (103.0 –1553.0)
 Alkaline phosphatase, U/L 111.0 (1–2890) 112.5 (1–2890) 103.2 (1.0 –1850.0) 104.0 (1.0 –1433.0)
 Hemoglobin, g/dL 12.9 (7–17) 12.7 (7–16) 12.5 (7.0 –17.0) 12.4 (7.0 –16.0)
Gleason score at initial diagnosis, n (%) (n = 674) (n = 448) (n = 367) (n = 220)
 2–6 100 (14.8) 71 (15.8) 44 (12.0) 31 (14.1)
 7 230 (34.1) 154 (34.4) 106 (28.9) 63 (28.6)
 8–10 344 (51.0) 223 (49.8) 217 (59.1) 126 (57.3)
M stage at initial diagnosis, n (%) (n = 732) (n = 488) (n = 388) (n = 230)
 Mx 161 (22.0) 114 (23.4) 73 (18.8) 44 (19.1)
 M0 315 (43.0) 217 (44.5) 138 (35.6) 89 (38.7)
 M1, M1a, M1b, M1c 256 (35.0) 157 (32.2) 177 (45.6) 97 (42.2)
ECOG performance status, n (%) (n = 715) (n = 477) (n = 371) (n = 221)
 0 340 (47.6) 218 (45.7) 133 (35.8) 72 (32.6)
 1 318 (44.5) 214 (44.9) 208 (56.1) 127 (57.5)
 2 48 (6.7) 6 (7.5) 26 (7.0) 19 (8.6)
 3 9 (1.3) 9 (1.9) 4 (1.1) 3 (1.4)
 4 0 0 0 0

AAP abiraterone acetate plus prednisone/prednisolone, AAP-PD AAP after docetaxel, CV cardiovascular, ECOG Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group

aIncluded for comparative purposes