. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 May 1.

Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychopathol. 2021 May;33(2):598–613. doi: 10.1017/S0954579420001625

Table 2.

Intervention Effects on Main Outcome Variables – parent report

Parent Data	BHC Mean (SD)	ECS Mean (SD)	Test Statistic	P Value
Parenting Outcomes
Positive Parenting	19.61 (2.42)	19.75 (2.52)	t(83)= .251	.803
HI Parenting	3.73 (0.88)	4.36 (1.07)	t(83)= 2.948	.004^**
Non-violent Discipline	43.14 (27.74)	47.09 (31.92)	t(82)= .603	.548
Psychological Aggression	12.98 (15.70)	21.03 (20.84)	F(2,82)= 3.671	.059^†
Child Outcomes
Externalizing Behavior	51.06 (9.95)	57.14 (14.15)	t(58.68)= 2.219	.030^*
Internalizing Behavior	48.98 (10.15)	53.72 (11.30)	t(85)= 2.048	.044^*
Global Executive Function	50.51 (10.06)	55.42 (13.52)	t(61.14)= 1.847	.070^†
Behavior Dysregulation	51.00 (10.67)	54.86 (14.92)	t(85)= 1.331	.188
Emotion Dysregulation	50.02 (9.48)	56.72 (14.31)	t(56.28)= 2.456	.017^*
Cognitive Dysregulation	49.53 (10.14)	53.14 (11.70)	t(85)= 1.534	.129
Negativity/Lability	27.02 (6.19)	29.86 (9.77)	t(54.56)= 1.540	.129
Emotion Regulation	27.14 (3.06)	27.69 (3.81)	t(85)= .756	.452

Notes. HI Parenting = Harsh & Inconsistent Parenting. An F statistic is reported for Psychological Aggression due to the inclusion of gender in a regression model to control for the effect of this covariate.

^**

p < .01,

p <.05,

^†

p <.10.