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. 2021 May 7;7:42. doi: 10.1038/s41522-021-00212-9

Table 1.

Occurrence of bacterial taxa along the gut compartments of A. mellifera ligustica forager bees from Italy.

Bacterial categories Bacterial taxa N. OTUs in gut compartment (n = 5) N. OTUs Abund. (%)
Crop Midgut Ileum Rectum
Corbiculate core Bifidobacterium 1 2 2 3 3 15
Gilliamella 4 4 4 4 4 13.2
Firm-4 3 3 3 3 3 10.6
Firm-5 9 8 9 9 9 21.1
Snodgrassella 3 3 3 2 4 12.7
Apis-specific Bartonella 2 2 2 3 3 10.4
Frischella 1 1 2 1 2 2.2
Other corbiculate associates Commensalibacter 2 2 2 2 2 0.2
Apibacter 1 1 1 1 1 0.2
Bombella 1 1 1 1 1 8.8
Other potential environmental Other Enterobacteriaceae 9 16 15 13 16 3.4
Other Lactobacillaceae 20 11 9 10 21 1.9
Other Bacteria 80 72 68 51 127 0.8

Operational taxonomic units (OTUs) for each phylotype belong to the corbiculate core, Apis-specific, other corbiculate-associated, and other-possibly environmental categories along the four compartments. The total number of OTUs per bacterial taxa and their normalized-relative abundance (abund. %) in the total dataset are reported.