Table 2.
Literature survey performed for similar articles related.
| Authors Publisher & year |
Objectives | Design methods | Limitations and strengths | Outlook measures |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seshadri Dhruv R. et al., Frontiers in digital Health, 2020 [1], | 1. Commercial devices used to measure physiological metrics to monitor health status. 2. Digital Health platforms to manage the COVID-19 pandemic |
Mitigating clinical trials in false positive diagnosis Commercial devices used in decision making. |
Clinical pathway and role of wearable sensor technology available as commercial device for monitoring covid-19 | Issue of Data privacy, Data sharing Design and develop an algorithm to accurately monitor |
| Nooruddin et al., Elsevier, 2019 [2]. | 1. IoT based invariant fall detection system in real time. 2. Alert system to rescue individuals and provide medical assistance |
Raspberry pi, Arduino, Node MCU, smartphones, Accelerometer, GPS, Buzzer, GSM. Custom Embedded system to use as client devices |
Workflow model used in development and deployment stages as data collection, preprocessing, model creation, training and testing and deploying model in the server | Performance evaluation as precision, sensitivity, FI score and accuracy. In future threshold-based algorithm in case of network connectivity failure |
| Nora El-Rashidy et al., MDPI- Electronics, 2020 [3]. | 1. Bridging the gap between the current context of technologies and health systems 2. Patient x-ray scan information using CNN based deep learning model to predict state of art |
Framework with three layers as patient, cloud, and hospital. Deep learning classification model architecture with Dataset to pretrain and predict, evaluate new classifier |
Power consumption of wireless sensors, vital signs aggregate automatic transmission | Early detection and isolation of infected patient, effectiveness in cloud monitoring, x-ray dataset and transfer learning |
| Leonardo Acho et al., actuators, MDPI, 2020 [4]. | 1. Patient pulmonary condition for monitor and detect healthy or unhealthy situation. 2. Illustration of Potential benefits using mechanical ventilator |
Intensive care units (ICU) use respiratory frequency, patient air volume and respiration cycle to define inhale and exhale. Pressure sensor data, Arduino, Raspberry pi, interface, servomotor, monitor, Resuscitator bag |
1. Fault is in equipment operation to classify. 2.Misinterpretation of signals collected from healthy and unhealthy patients |
Numerical method to classify and clegg- integrator philosophy for lung monitoring system |
| Aras R. Dagazany et al., Hindawi, 2019 [5]. | 1. Analyze and collect wearable big data. 2. Decision making process with recognition of spatial patterns |
Deep learning for CNS and brain, spinal cord for IoT and data transfer, peripheral nervous system to sense the skin to cloud servers | Unlabeled big data, complexity, data reliability and computational bottlenecks | Massive data, heterogenous, frequency, supporting elderly population, Decision making |
| Qureshi, Fayez et al. Sensors. (2020) [6]. | 1. Use of Internet of medical things to design wearable devices. 2. Front end API for Biomedical wearable |
Wearable PPG, Accelerometer, EMG sensors, Edge computing using Raspberry pi, Dashboard as physician | Sample of Biomedical signals, design factors as economic cost, human precautions | Arduino, Microphone and cloud space, sensors cost, comparative studies |
| AKM Jahangir Alam Majumder, Hindawi, 2019 [7]. | 1. Body Area sensor IoT system to collect data in providing early warning of cardiac Arrest. 2.Low power communication module to collect temperature and heart rates on smart phone |
System architecture with Arduino Uno, Bluetooth chip, pulse sensor, temperature sensor. The model data collection, data transmission, Data analysis and Emergency contact information. Prediction window algorithm with 50% threshold | Power consumption rate for whole working cycle. Durability and long-term feasibility | Healthy and unhealthy test performance with ECG signal analysis. Galvanic skin response and accelerometer |
| Petrovic et al. (2020). IcETRAN [8] | IoT based solution to provide indoor safety through social distancing, mask detection and temperature sensing contact less | Arduino uno, thermal camera, Raspberry pi, Open CV, MQTT, Mask detection algorithm, mobile Application | Limitations in performance due to number of processed frames per second but opensource software reliable | Accuracy and frame rate for mask detection, social distance, and temperature sense |
| Anto Arockia Rosaline R. (2020). Emerald insight [9] | Purpose Geo fencing and tracking of Covid zones to monitor the people and alerting on mobile | Virtual perimeter monitoring system with wireless infrastructure. Bluetooth, wi-fi, GPS, Mobile application | Bluetooth option to ensure data security but short distance and privacy are the concerns | Proximity range accuracy at different range levels. Central monitoring system through Application |
| Hiba Asri et al. (2019). Journal of big data, springer open [10] | To predict patterns with wearable health sensors and interact with mobile phones | Heart rate sensor, Temperature sensor, Activity sensor, IoT systems, Arduino, Raspberry pi, K means clustering algorithm. Clustering by means of Elbow and silhouette method, Apache spark data bricks | Data collection from sensors Arduino uno and Raspberry pi, Android studio for coding and big data to analyze data mining, server for interaction with mobile phone | Processing time, effectiveness and K-means algorithm for clustering data, Reliability of predictive results |