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. 2021 Feb 18;59(3):e02497-20. doi: 10.1128/JCM.02497-20

TABLE 5.

PCR/sequencing of positive Unyvero specimens negative by SoC testing

Species Study arm No. of false-positive specimens No. confirmed by PCR followed by sequencing/no. of false-positive specimens No. with possible cross-reactivity/total (%)
Acinetobacter species Prospective 11 11/11
Archived 3 3/3
Total 14 14/14 (100.0)
C. freundii Prospective 3 3/3
Archived 5 4/5 1/5
Total 8 7/8 (87.5) 1/8 (12.5)a
E. cloacae complex Prospective 7 7/7
Archived 0
Total 7 7/7 (100.0)
E. coli Prospective 30 18/30
Archived 17 15/17
Total 47 33/47 (70.2)
H. influenzae Prospective 48 42/48 5/48
Archived 21 17/21 4/21
Total 69 59/69 (85.5) 9/69 (13.0)b
K. oxytoca Prospective 8 7/8
Archived 6 6/6
Total 14 13/14 (92.9)
K. pneumoniae Prospective 10 5/10
Archived 10 7/10
Total 20 12/20 (60.0)
K. variicola Prospective 2 2/2
Archived 4 2/4
Total 6 4/6 (66.7)
M. catarrhalis Prospective 13 13/13
Archived 9 8/9
Total 22 21/22 (95.5)
M. morganii Prospective 3 3/3
Archived 0
Total 3 3/3 (100.0)
Proteus species Prospective 6 6/6
Archived 7 6/7
Total 13 12/13 (92.3)
P. aeruginosa Prospective 43 41/43
Archived 2 2/2
Total 45 43/45 (95.6)
S. marcescens Prospective 5 4/5
Archived 3 1/3
Total 8 5/8 (62.5)
S. aureus Prospective 41 31/41
Archived 21 18/21
Total 62 49/62 (79.0)
S. maltophilia Prospective 22 21/22
Archived 10 10/10
Total 32 31/32 (96.9)
S. pneumoniae Prospective 10 10/10
Archived 5 4/5
Total 15 14/15 (93.3)
a

In one of eight false-positive C. freundii cases, PCR/sequencing identified Citrobacter youngae.

b

In 9 of 69 false-positive H. influenzae cases, PCR/sequencing identified Haemophilus haemolyticus (5 cases), Aggregatibacter aphrophilus (3 cases), or Haemophilus parainfluenzae (1 case).