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. 2021 May 10;157(3):555–582. doi: 10.1007/s10290-021-00414-5

Table 4.

Johansen cointegration test results of Model 1.

Source: Authors’ calculations

Maximum rank LL* Eigenvalue Trace statistic 1% critical value
0 547.07 233.62 103.18
1 590.44 0.96 146.87 76.07
2 626.58 0.93 50.15 54.46
3 644.56 0.73 29.64 35.65
4 657.09 0.60 13.58 20.04
5 661.63 0.29 4.49 6.65

VAR Specification includes unrestricted constant and three lags

*Log likelihood values