Skip to main content
. 2021 May 10;21:527. doi: 10.1186/s12885-021-08252-2

Table 1.

Characteristics and Clinical Management of all Patients treated for Breast Cancer.

Characteristic (n = 164) Number (%)
Median age at presentation, range (n = 164) 50, 30–93 years
Referral (n = 164)a
 Yes 74 (45%)
 No 90 (55%)
Mwanza City Residence (n = 164)b
 Yes 34 (21%)
 No 130 (79%)
Insurance (n = 164)
 Yes 50 (30%)
 No 114 (70%)
Menopause Status (n = 164)
 Pre-menopausal 61 (37%)
 Post-menopausal 70 (43%)
 Not reported 33 (20%)
Breast Symptoms at Presentation (n = 164)
 Yes 164 (100%)
 No 0 (0%)
Clinically Positive Nodes Reported (n = 164)
 Suspected 23 (14%)
 Not suspectedc 141 (86%)
Suspected Distant Metastases (n = 164)
 Yes 26 (16%)
 No 138 (84%)
Surgery (n = 164)
 Yes 135 (82%)
 No 29 (18%)
Surgical Procedure (n = 135)
 Excision/Lumpectomy 25 (19%)
 Unilateral Mastectomy 88 (65%)
 Bilateral Mastectomy 4 (3%)
 Other/Unknown 18 (13%)
Axillary evaluation (n = 135)
 Yes 75 (56%)
 No 60 (44%)
Chemotherapy prescribed (n = 164)
 Yes 103 (63%)
 No 61 (37%)
Chemotherapy basis (n = 103)
 Proven histopathology 57 (56%)
 Symptoms 2 (2%)
 Other (imaging, FNAC, clinical suspicion) 43 (42%)
Chemotherapy Received (n = 103)
 Yes 81 (79%)
 No 22 (21%)
Hormone therapy (n = 164)
 Yes 63 (38%)
 No 101 (62%)
Basis for hormone therapy (n = 63)
 Proven receptor status 9 (15%)
 Clinical suspicion 54 (86%)
Radiation therapy (n = 164)
 Yes 5 (3%)
 No 197 (97%)
Adjuvant therapyd
 Yes 100 (61%)
 Chemotherapy 81 (81%)
 No 64 (39%)

a Defined as referral slip present in chart or mention of referral in clinical notes, b Defined as residence in districts of Nyamagana and Ilemela. c Includes those with no documented clinical axillary exam recorded, d Includes chemotherapy, hormone therapy, and radiation therapy

FNAC: fine needle aspiration cytology