Table III.
Association Between Body Mass Index Categories and High Cystatin (>1 mg/dL) by Sex
Body Mass Index Categories (kg/m2) | Men | Women | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Sample Size (% With High Cystatin) | Multivariable‐Adjusted OR (95% CI)a | Sample Size (% With High Cystatin) | Multivariable‐Adjusted OR (95% CI)a | |
Normal weight (<25) | 396 (14.8) | 1 (referent) | 415 (8.1) | 1 (referent) |
Overweight (25–29) | 592 (19.0) | 1.38 (0.86–2.21) | 406 (16.0) | 1.75 (1.17–2.61) |
Obese (≥30) | 328 (24.7) | 1.74 (1.03–2.95) | 446 (24.4) | 3.71 (2.12–6.51) |
P trend | .04 | <.0001 |
aAdjusted for age (y), race‐ethnicity (non‐Hispanic whites, non‐Hispanic blacks, Mexican Americans, others), education categories (below high school, high school, above high school), smoking (never, former, current), alcohol intake (non‐current, current), diabetes (absent, present), hypertension (absent, present), total cholesterol (mg/dL), and C‐reactive protein (mg/dL).