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. 2021 Mar 26;13(8):11150–11169. doi: 10.18632/aging.202776

Table 2. The effects of DCBEI on the levels of neurotransmitters in hippocampus of APP/PS1 mice.

WT APP/PS1 APP/PS1
DCBEI (mg/kg)
160 320
Ach (×10-2) (pmoL/mgprot) 1.7±0.2 1.3±0.2# 2.2±0.4* 2.1±0.5*
AChE (×10-2) (nmoL/mgprot) 6.1±0.9 8.2±0.9# 7.6±0.5 7.8±1.2
ChAT (×10-2) (pmoL/mgprot) 2.3±0.2 2.4±0.4 2.6±0.5 5.9±0.6**
Gln (μmol/mgprot) 0.5±0.2 0.8±0.2# 0.6±0.1 0.7±0.2
GABA (×10-3, μmol/mgprot) 3.1±0.5 2.4±0.4# 4.1±0.7** 4.5±0.8***
iso-Hyd (μg/mgprot) 657.7±118.2 492.8±87.8## 871.1±139.0*** 988.8±198.5***
5-HT (ng/mgprot) 114.0±10.6 90.1±16.1## 151.9±22.2*** 181.4±57.9**
NA (ng/mgprot) 3.6±0.5 2.4±0.3### 3.8±0.5** 4.5±0.7***
HIS (ng/mgprot) 7.1±0.4 5.4±0.8## 9.7±1.4*** 10.9±1.2***
5-HIAA (ng/mgprot) 9.9±2 7.6±1.1# 15.0±2.1*** 18.2±5.3**

All date is expressed as mean ± S.D. (n=10). #P < 0.05, ##P < 0.01 and ###P < 0.001 compared with WT group; *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 and ***P < 0.001 compared with APP/PS1 group.