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. 2007 Jan 31;8(2):93–98. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-6175.2006.04895.x

Table V.

Awareness, Treatment, and Control Among Participants With Hypertension in the US Population, 1988–2002*

Prevalence (% [SE])
1988–1991 1991–1994 1999–2000 2001–2002 Change, 
1988–2002 Change, 
1999–2002
(n=3045) (n=3017) (n=1565) (n=1696) (% [95% CI]) p (% [95% CI]) p
Awareness 69.2 (1.3) 67.8 (1.8) 68.9 (1.5) 71.2 (1.5) 2.0 (−1.9 to 5.9) 0.31 2.3 (−1.9 to 6.5) 0.28
Treatment 52.4 (1.4) 52.0 (1.0) 58.4 (2.0) 61.2 (1.5) 8.8 (4.8–12.8) <0.001 2.8 (−2.1 to 7.7) 0.26
Control
 All treated 46.9 (2.2) 43.6 (1.7) 53.1 (2.4) 56.1 (1.2) 9.2 (4.3–14.1) <0.001 3.0 (−2.3 to 8.3) 0.26
All with hypertension 24.6 (1.4) 22.7 (1.1) 31.0 (2.0) 34.3 (1.4) 9.7 (5.8–13.6) <0.001 3.3 (−1.5 to 8.1) 0.18
Hypertensive diabetics treated to <140/90 mm Hg 53.1 (4.5) 41.6 (5.8)** 46.9 (4.7) 56.5 (3.2) 3.4 (−7.4 to 14.2) 0.54 9.6 (−1.5 to 20.7) 0.09
Hypertensive diabetics treated to <130/85 mm Hg 28.5 (4.2) 17.2 (4.2)** 25.4 (4.0) 35.9 (3.3) 7.4 (−3.1 to 17.9) 0.17 10.5 (0.3–20.7) 0.04
SE=standard error; CI=confidence interval; *data are weighted to the US population; **estimates are unreliable because of National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey minimum sample size criteria or coefficient of variation of at least 0.30