Table IV.
Reductions in Mean SBP and DBP Observed After 8 Weeks of Treatment: Results From the Factorial Studies for the Fixed‐Dose Combinations of ARBs With HCTZ*
Mean Absolute Change in BP (mm Hg) | Mean Placebo‐Corrected Change in BP (mm Hg) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Drug Combination | Doses | DBP | SBP | DBP | SBP |
Irbesartan/HCTZ 22 | 37.5 mg/6.25 mg | −8.1 | −10.2 | −4.6 | −7.9 |
100 mg/6.25 mg | −10.0 | −11.9 | −6.5 | −9.6 | |
300 mg/6.25 mg | −13.2 | −17.2 | −9.7 | −14.9 | |
37.5 mg/12.5 mg | −9.0 | −14.7 | −5.5 | −12.4 | |
100 mg/12.5 mg**†† | −11.9 | −14.9 | −8.4 | −12.6 | |
300 mg/12.5 mg†† | −15.0 | −15.9 | −11.5 | −13.6 | |
37.5 mg/25 mg | −11.7 | −16.8 | −8.2 | −14.5 | |
100 mg/25 mg | −13.8 | −21.5 | −10.3 | −19.2 | |
300 mg/25 mg†† | −14.4 | −23.1 | −10.9 | −20.8 | |
Olmesartan/HCTZ 23 | 10 mg/12.5 mg | −13.5 | −17.4 | −5.3 | −14.1 |
20 mg/12.5 mg†† | −16.4 | −20.1 | −8.2 | −16.8 | |
40 mg/12.5 mg†† | −17.3 | −20.6 | −9.1 | −17.3 | |
10 mg/25 mg | −17.1 | −23.0 | −8.9 | −19.7 | |
20 mg/25 mg | −20.0 | −27.1 | −11.8 | −23.8 | |
40 mg/25 mg†† | −21.9 | −26.8 | −13.7 | −23.5 | |
Telmisartan/HCTZ†24 | 40 mg/12.5 mg†† | −12.6 | −18.8 | −8.8 | −15.9 |
80 mg/12.5 mg†† | −14.9 | −23.9 | −11.1 | −21.0 | |
Valsartan/HCTZ 25 , 41 | 80 mg/12.5 mg†† | −11.8 | −16.5 | −7.7 | −14.6 |
160 mg/12.5 mg†† | −13.5 | −17.7 | −9.4 | −15.8 | |
80 mg/25 mg | −15.3 | −21.1 | −11.2 | −19.2 | |
160 mg/25 mg†† | −15.3 | −22.4 | −11.2 | −20.5 | |
SBP=systolic blood pressure; DBP=diastolic blood pressure; ARB=angiotensin receptor blocker; HCTZ=hydrochlorothiazide; BP=blood pressure; *data are mean changes in DBP and SBP at end point (or last observation carried forward) in the intent‐to‐treat population for studies involving olmesartan, telmisartan, and valsartan; the irbesartan study provided data on the population of patients who completed the study and/or had Week 8 BP readings; **the dose combination evaluated in the irbesartan factorial study was 100 mg/12.5 mg; however, the marketed combination is 150 mg/12.5 mg; †the telmisartan study used supine BP measurements and the other studies used sitting BP measurements; ††approved US dosages |