Table V.
Mean Reduction in SBP and DBP With the Maximal Tested Dose of Each ARB, as Monotherapy and in Combination With HCTZ 12.5 mg and 25 mg
Mean Change in BP (mm Hg) | |||
---|---|---|---|
ARB Alone | ARB + HCTZ 12.5 mg | ARB + HCTZ 25 mg | |
Irbesartan 300 mg 22 | |||
SBP: absolute (placebo corrected) | −14.9 (‐12.6) | −15.9 (‐13.6) | −23.1 (‐20.8) |
DBP: absolute (placebo corrected) | −10.2 (‐6.7) | −15.0 (‐11.5) | −14.4 (‐10.9) |
Olmesartan 40 mg 23 | |||
SBP: absolute (placebo corrected) | −16.0 (‐12.7) | −20.6 (‐17.3) | −26.8 (‐23.5) |
DBP: absolute (placebo corrected) | −14.6 (‐6.4) | −17.3 (‐9.1) | −21.9 (‐13.7) |
Telmisartan 80 mg*24 | |||
SBP: absolute (placebo corrected) | −15.4 (‐12.5) | −23.9 (‐21.0) | N/A |
DBP: absolute (placebo corrected) | −11.5 (‐7.7) | −14.9 (‐11.1) | N/A |
Valsartan 160 mg 25 , 41 | |||
SBP: absolute (placebo corrected) | −12.1 (‐10.2) | −17.7 (‐15.8) | −22.4 (‐20.5) |
DBP: absolute (placebo corrected) | −9.4 (‐5.3) | −13.5 (‐9.4) | −15.3 (‐11.2) |
SBP=systolic blood pressure; DBP=diastolic blood pressure; ARB=angiotensin receptor blocker; HCTZ=hydrochlorothiazide; BP=blood pressure; /N/A=not analyzed or presented in the published report; *the telmisartan study used supine BP measurements and the other studies used sitting BP measurements |