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. 2007 Mar 20;9(3):179–186. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-6175.2007.06372.x

Table III.

Multivariable‐Adjusted Multinomial Logistic Regression of Medium and Poor Antihypertensive Medication Adherence Compared With Good Medication Adherence in an Urban Health Clinic Setting

Level of Medication Adherence
Variables Good* Medium Poor p
Demographic
 Age, ≤50 y vs >60 y 1.00 1.02 (0.47–2.24) 1.39 (0.56–3.42)
 Age, 51–60 y vs >60 y 1.00 0.88 (0.42–1.85) 1.53 (0.64–3.66) .81
 Black vs nonblack 1.00 0.61 (0.25–1.48) 4.30 (1.06–17.5) .01
 Men vs women 1.00 1.60 (0.74–3.48) 2.45 (1.04–5.78) .12
 Less than vs high school education 1.00 0.91 (0.47–1.73) 0.86 (0.41–1.82) .92
Income, $/mo
 <500 vs >1000 1.00 2.36 (0.94–5.91) 2.48 (0.91–6.74)
 500–1000 vs >1000 1.00 1.63 (0.79–3.37) 1.24 (0.54–2.83) .27
Cares for dependents 1.00 2.06 (1.10–3.85) 3.78 (1.86–7.64) .001
Disease history
 Diabetes 1.00 0.74 (0.39–1.40) 0.72 (0.35–1.49) .57
 Heart attack/stroke 1.00 0.66 (0.29–1.49) 0.32 (0.11–0.92) .10
 Family history of hypertension 1.00 4.70 (1.28–17.2) 1.07 (0.34–3.39) .05
Smoking
 Current vs never 1.00 0.68 (0.28–1.67) 1.30 (0.53–3.22)
 Former vs never 1.00 1.10 (0.56–2.16) 0.64 (0.28–1.45) .20
Blood pressure knowledge
 Low vs high 1.00 1.54 (0.75–3.17) 1.17 (0.51–2.67)
 Medium vs high 1.00 0.83 (0.39–1.75) 0.73 (0.31–1.71) .57
First diagnosed with hypertension
 ≤5 vs ≥10 y previously 1.00 0.90 (0.46–1.77) 2.09 (0.90–4.86)
 5–10 vs ≥10 y previously 1.00 1.59 (0.64–3.94) 5.11 (1.78–14.7) .04
Access to health care
 Sometimes/never vs always comfortable asking
  doctor questions 1.00 1.64 (0.81–3.33) 2.88 (1.33–6.21) .03
 Can see primary doctor when needed 1.00 0.84 (0.36–1.99) 0.31 (0.12–0.82) .04
 Easy to reach primary doctor when needed 1.00 0.86 (0.37–1.98) 1.25 (0.48–3.31) .73
 Can spend time needed with primary doctor 1.00 1.20 (0.40–3.59) 1.16 (0.38–3.54) .94
 Would spend more time with doctor if possible 1.00 0.55 (0.29–1.03) 2.20 (1.01–4.78) .002
*Reference category.