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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol. 2021 Jan 20;17(4):397–412. doi: 10.1080/17425255.2021.1867105

Table 1:

Single Factor PK Interactions

Victim Drug Drug Class PK-mediators Perpetrator Mechanism PK effect Ref.
Midazolam Benzodiazepine CYP3A Fluconazole CYP3A inhibitor AUC 200–300% [20]
Atorvastatin Statin CYP3A4 OATP1B Rifampin OATP1B inhibitor AUC 682% [24]
GFJ CYP3A inhibitor AUC 250% (acid) [143]
GFJ CYP3A inhibitor AUC 330% (lactone) [143]
SLCO1B1 poly. OATP1B1 function AUC 52%
AUC 144% (acid)
[144]
Paritaprevir Anti-viral CYP3A OATP1B BCRP
P-gp
Ritonavir CYP3A4 and P-gp inhibitor AUC 4700% [14]
Cyclosporine Potential CYP3A4 and OAT1B inhibitor AUC 72% [145]
Tacrolimus NA AUC 43% [145]
Carbamazepine CYP3A4 inducer AUC 70% [146]
Simvastatin Statin CYP3A4 OATP1B1 GFJ CYP3A4 inhibitor AUC 1600% [36]
Aripiprazole Antipsychotic CYP2D6 CYP3A4 CYP2D6 poly. CYP2D6 activity AUC 50% [44]
Paroxetine CYP2D6 inhibitor AUC 140% [147]
Fluvoxamine CYP3A4 inhibitor AUC 60% [147]
Itraconazole CYP3A4 inhibitor AUC 48% [148]
Voriconazole Anti-fungal CYP2C19 CYP2C9 CYP3A4 CYP2C19 poly. CYP2C19 activity AUC 48% [45]
Warfarin Anticoagulant CYP2C9 CYP2C9 poly. CYP2C9 activity clearance 90% [47]
5-fluorouracil Anti-cancer DPD
OAT2
DPYD poly. DPD activity Accumulation [55]
Cimetidine Unknown AUC 72% [149]
Diflomotecan Anti-cancer CYP3A
BCRP
ABCG2 poly. BCRP expression AUC 299% [56]
Repaglinide Anti-diabetic OATP1B1 CYP2C8 Rifampin CYP3A4 inducer AUC 57% [80]

Abbreviations and symbols: AUC- area under the plasma concentration-time curve; PK- pharmacokinetics; Poly.- polymorphism; Ref.- reference(s);

- increased;

- decreased.