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. 2020 Dec 31;7(1):168–175. doi: 10.1016/j.aninu.2020.05.011

Table 8.

Effect of dietary supplementation with pioglitazone hydrochloride (PGZ) and l-carnosine (LC) on the fatty acid compositions of thigh muscle of broiler chickens (%, n = 5).

Item Treatment
SEM P-value
PGZ, 0 mg/kg
PGZ, 15 mg/kg
LC,
0 mg/kg
LC,
400 mg/kg
LC,
0 mg/kg
LC,
400 mg/kg
PGZ LC PGZ × LC
C14:0 0.58 0.60 0.64 0.65 0.01 0.587 0.392 0.216
C16:0 23.16 23.05 23.30 23.42 0.18 0.764 0.821 0.334
C16:1 2.81 2.85 2.83 2.75 0.07 0.815 0.901 0.735
C18:0 8.38 8.39 8.67 8.37 0.12 0.632 0.597 0.556
C18:1n9 37.25 38.49 38.61 39.72 0.31 0.003 0.017 0.022
C18:2n6 21.09 21.65 20.83 21.10 0.56 0.261 0.773 0.352
C18:3n3 1.54 1.55 1.51 1.50 0.02 0.383 0.991 0.735
C18:3n6 0.15 0.15 0.18 0.18 0.01 0.027 0.543 0.484
C22:0 0.26 0.25 0.19 0.21 0.01 0.044 0.126 0.378
C20:3n3 0.32 0.31 0.34 0.35 0.03 0.664 0.752 0.319
C20:4n6 1.73 1.88 1.61 1.63 0.12 0.731 0.842 0.231
SFA 32.45 32.50 33.07 32.79 0.24 0.405 0.839 0.765
MUFA 40.06 41.34 41.44 42.47 0.40 0.001 0.012 0.015
PUFA 24.89 24.99 24.14 24.07 0.51 0.672 0.824 0.707

SFA = saturated fatty acid; MUFA = monounsaturated fatty acid; PUFA = polyunsaturated fatty acid.