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. 2021 Apr 20:1–9. doi: 10.1017/S0033291721001665

Table 1.

Means scores and caseness for anxiety-depression (PHQ-ADS) and traumatic stress (ITQ)

Wave 1 Wave 2 Wave 3
Mean (s.e.) Mean (s.e.) Mean (s.e.) Equality test
Anxiety-depression: PHQ-ADS 10.53 (0.25) 10.33 (0.28) 10.68 (0.31) χ2(2) = 2.40, p = 0.301
Traumatic stress: ITQ 4.58 (0.13) 4.51 (0.15) 4.07 (0.15) χ2(2) = 15.88, p < 0.001
% (95% CI) % (95% CI) % (95% CI)
Anxiety-depression: PHQ-ADS 20.7% (19.0–22.2) 18.6% (16.6–20.6) 20.0% (17.8–22.2) χ2(2) = 5.20, p = 0.074
Traumatic stress: ITQ 16.8% (15.2–18.4) 15.8% (13.9–17.6) 14.4% (12.4–16.3) χ2(2) = 6.23, p = 0.042

PHQ-ADS, The Patient Health Questionnaire Anxiety-Depression Scale; ITQ, International Trauma Questionnaire; s.e., standard error.