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. 2021 May 10;4(5):e218401. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.8401

Table 2. Crude OR (95% CI) From Logistic Regression Analysis.

Preeclampsia, crude OR (95% CI)
Mild Severe
Variable Sweden Chinaa Sweden Chinaa
Maternal age at delivery ≥35 1.07 (1.02-1.13) 2.06 (1.22-3.48) 1.14 (1.06-1.22) 2.04 (1.59-2.63)
BMIb
Underweight 0.76 (0.63-0.91) 0.41 (0.18-0.92) 0.78 (0.62-0.99) 0.66 (0.45-0.95)
Overweight 1.71 (1.63-1.80) 3.14 (1.98-4.99) 1.35 (1.26-1.45) 2.29 (1.59-3.30)
Obese 3.23 (3.07-3.40) 4.86 (3.64-6.51) 2.10 (1.94-2.27) 4.46 (3.27-6.07)
Nulliparous 2.49 (2.39-2.59) 1.40 (0.88-2.22) 3.31 (3.10-3.53) 1.20 (0.92-1.55)
Multiple gestation 4.42 (4.04-4.85) 2.57 (1.49-4.46) 5.76 (5.12-6.47) 6.21 (4.60-8.38)
History of diabetes 4.62 (4.04-5.29) 1.31 (0.59-2.90) 5.36 (4.47-6.43) 3.15 (1.37-7.27)
Gestational diabetes 2.97 (2.63-3.35) 1.23 (0.80-1.91) 2.29 (1.88-2.80) 2.13 (1.58-2.87)

Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared; OR, odds ratio.

a

Results for China are from weighted logistic regression.

b

Reference group: normal BMI.