Table 4.
Associations of sleep apnoea with the incidence risk of glaucoma and AMD in the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA)
| Model1 | Incident glaucoma | Incident AMD | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR (95% CI) | P value | OR (95% CI) | P value | |
| Model 1 | 1.38 (1.10–1.72) | 0.004 | 1.26 (0.99–1.58) | 0.06 |
| Model 2 | 1.49 (1.18–1.86) | < 0.001 | 1.40 (1.09–1.78) | 0.006 |
| Model 3 | 1.44 (1.14–1.81) | 0.002 | 1.39 (1.08–1.76) | 0.009 |
| Model 4 | 1.43 (1.13–1.79) | 0.003 | 1.39 (1.08–1.77) | 0.008 |
AMD, age-related macular degeneration; CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio
1Model 1: univariable logistic regression model; model 2: adjusted for sex and age; model 3: included model 2 variables plus self-rated social standing, ethnic group, smoking status, diabetes, and heart disease; model 4: included model 3 variables plus systolic blood pressure, waist-to-hip ratio, total cholesterol, and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol