Table 3.
Treatment evaluation recommendations for the use of SIRT with 90Y-resin microspheres
| Recommendation number | Recommendation | Strength of agreement |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment verification | ||
| R41 | It is important to verify that the position/location of the catheter is the same during SIRT as it was during the 99mTc-MAA simulation by visually comparing the positions on angiography | Strong |
| R42 | Post-SIRT residual activity of microspheres in the vial, tubing system and syringe should be measured | Strong |
| R43 | Post-SIRT imaging for treatment verification is used for dosimetry and visual verification | Strong |
| R44 | Post-SIRT imaging for treatment verification is used for future (re)-SIRT | Moderate |
| R45 | Post-SIRT imaging should be performed using the best option available—it should be visual and quantitative and therefore 90Y-PET is preferred (when 90Y-PET is not available, BECT is an acceptable alternative—but is difficult to use to get quantitative verification) | Strong |
| R46 | Post-SIRT dosimetry is recommended | Strong |
| Treatment response evaluation | ||
| R47 | When post-SIRT imaging and/or dosimetry shows areas of possible insufficient treatment of the tumour, it is recommended to wait for follow-up response imaging before deciding on the need to re-treat | Moderate |
BECT, 90Y bremsstrahlung emission computed tomography; PET, positron emission tomography; SIRT, selective internal radiation therapy; 99mTc-MAA, technetium-99 m labelled macroaggregated albumin