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. 2021 May 11;11:10045. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-89496-7

Table 1.

Results from logistic regression of local bird extinctions from BCI as a function of local historical abundance, diet category, foraging height, and southernmost Panama Canal range limit.

Parameter β S.E z-value p-value
Intercept 5.55 1.11 5.02  < 0.001
Southern Limit  − 0.06 0.02  − 3.51 0.001
Local Abundance—Occasional  − 2.82 1.08  − 2.61 0.0091
Local Abundance—Rare  − 3.86 1.05  − 3.66  < 0.001
Diet—Insectivore  − 1.48 0.46  − 3.24 0.001
Diet—Nectarivore  − 0.44 0.85  − 0.52 0.61
Diet—Frugivore 0.83 1.21 0.69 0.49
Diet—Raptor  − 0.06 0.60  − 0.10 0.92
Foraging Height—Understory  − 0.04 0.88  − 0.04 0.97
Foraging Height—Terrestrial  − 1.09 0.54  − 2.03 0.042