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. 2021 Feb 22;37(3):152–160. doi: 10.1177/8755122521995587

Table 2.

Cochrane Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.19

Trial Number of patients Population Corticosteroid regimen Duration of therapy
Mikami et al24 31 Inpatient with CAP (non-ICU) Prednisolone 40 mg IV daily 3 days
Meijvis et al13 304 Inpatient with CAP (non-ICU) Dexamethasone 5 mg IV daily 4 days
McHardy et al25 126 Inpatient with CAP (any severity) Prednisolone 20 mg PO daily 7 days
Hatakeyama et al26 30 Inpatient with CAP (any severity) Methylprednisolone 20 mg daily 3 days
Snijders et al14 213 Inpatient with CAP (any severity) Prednisolone 40 mg PO or IV daily 7 days
Blum et al11 785 Inpatient with CAP (any severity) Prednisone 50 mg PO daily 7 days
Marik et al20 30 Inpatient with severe CAP Hydrocortisone 10 mg/kg IV × 1 dose 1 dose
Confalonieri et al15 46 Inpatient with severe CAP Hydrocortisone 200 mg IV bolus, then 10 mg/h 7 days
El-Ghamrawy et al21 34 Inpatient with severe CAP Hydrocortisone 200 mg IV bolus, then 10 mg/h 7 days
Sabry et al22 80 Inpatient with severe CAP Hydrocortisone 200 mg IV bolus, then 12.5 mg/h 7 days
Fernández-Serrano et al16 56 Inpatient with severe CAP Methylprednisolone 200 mg IV bolus, then tapering infusion (3.3-0.8 mg/h) 9 days
Nafae et al23 80 Inpatient with severe CAP Hydrocortisone 200 mg IV bolus, then 10 mg/h 7 days
Torres et al17 120 Inpatient with severe CAP Methylprednisolone 0.5 mg/kg IV BID 5 days

Abbreviations: CAP, community-acquired pneumonia; ICU, intensive care unit; IV, intravenous; PO, by mouth; BID, twice daily.