Table 4.
Multilogistic regression (OR and 95% CI) of obese and overweight with phthalate quartiles in adulta participants in NHANES 2007–2010.
| Adults |
Males |
Females |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Obese | Overweight | Obese | Overweight | Obese | Overweight | |
| LMW Quartile 1 | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
| LMW Quartile 2 | 1.10 (0.74, 1.66) | 1.04 (0.73, 1.49) | 0.98 (0.58, 1.64) | 1.14 (0.73, 1.77) | 1.21 (0.76, 1.91) | 0.92 (0.56, 1.50) |
| LMW Quartile 3 | 1.05 (0.72, 1.54) | 0.93 (0.71, 1.23) | 1.12 (0.59, 2.11) | 1.23 (0.78, 1.95) | 1.05 (0.68, 1.61) | 0.73 (0.49, 1.10) |
| LMW Quartile 4 | 1.11 (0.77, 1.59) | 0.97 (0.69, 1.37) | 0.95 (0.57, 1.59) | 0.93 (0.53, 1.62) | 1.37 (0.83, 2.27) | 1.08 (0.64, 1.82) |
| HMW Quartile 1 | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
| HMW Quartile 2 | 1.36 (0.99, 1.88) | 0.87 (0.58, 1.31) | 1.12 (0.71, 1.79) | 0.77 (0.50, 1.18) | 1.43 (0.97, 2.10) | 0.87 (0.48, 1.56) |
| HMW Quartile 3 | 1.59 (1.19, 2.13) | 1.10 (0.79, 1.54) | 1.26 (0.79, 2.00) | 0.86 (0.55, 1.33) | 1.77 (1.19, 2.63) | 1.32 (0.93, 1.88) |
| HMW Quartile 4 | 1.77 (1.26, 2.48) | 1.32 (0.90, 1.94) | 1.76 (1.09, 2.85) | 1.42 (0.83, 2.41) | 1.61 (0.97, 2.69) | 1.16 (0.65, 2.08) |
| DEHP Quartile 1 | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
| DEHP Quartile 2 | 1.00 (0.72, 1.40) | 0.74 (0.53, 1.02) | 0.77 (0.51, 1.17) | 0.67 (0.44, 1.04) | 1.11 (0.70, 1.78) | 0.71 (0.43, 1.20) |
| DEHP Quartile 3 | 1.32 (0.94, 1.85) | 0.90 (0.67, 1.20) | 1.09 (0.69, 1.72) | 0.75 (0.52, 1.09) | 1.39 (0.89, 2.19) | 1.05 (0.73, 1.52) |
| DEHP Quartile 4 | 1.62 (1.11, 2.37) | 1.22 (0.89, 1.67) | 1.34 (0.78, 2.30) | 1.27 (0.80, 2.03) | 1.72 (1.09, 2.71) | 1.08 (0.64, 1.83) |
| 4th MnBP | 0.89 (0.65, 1.23) | 0.91 (0.63, 1.30) | 0.75 (0.42, 1.36) | 0.87 (0.50, 1.53) | 0.97 (0.54, 1.75) | 0.92 (0.56, 1.51) |
| 4th MiBP | 1.40 (0.90, 2.16) | 1.18 (0.79, 1.78) | 0.98 (0.57, 1.67) | 1.06 (0.60, 1.89) | 1.81 (0.94, 3.48) | 1.25 (0.66, 2.36) |
| 4th MEP | 1.19 (0.85, 1.67) | 1.11 (0.78, 1.56) | 1.08 (0.68, 1.71) | 1.20 (0.73, 1.95) | 1.44 (0.94, 2.19) | 1.08 (0.64, 1.82) |
| 4th MECPP | 1.85 (1.29, 2.64) | 1.26 (0.87, 1.84) | 1.60 (0.92, 2.78) | 1.32 (0.77, 2.27) | 1.96 (1.18, 3.26) | 1.15 (0.59, 2.24) |
| 4th MEHHP | 1.51 (1.07, 2.14) | 1.15 (0.87, 1.53) | 1.14 (0.71, 1.82) | 1.05 (0.68, 1.62) | 1.73 (1.07, 2.78) | 1.15 (0.73, 1.80) |
| 4th MEOHP | 1.44 (1.02, 2.05) | 1.28 (0.98, 1.69) | 1.28 (0.76, 2.15) | 1.47 (0.96, 2.27) | 1.46 (0.94, 2.29) | 1.07 (0.70, 1.65) |
| 4th MEHP | 0.84 (0.55, 1.29) | 1.02 (0.78, 1.34) | 0.99 (0.57, 1.74) | 1.27 (0.89, 1.83) | 0.74 (0.43, 1.27) | 0.88 (0.57, 1.38) |
| 4th MBzP | 1.09 (0.80, 1.47) | 0.88 (0.64, 1.21) | 0.97 (0.59, 1.58) | 0.89 (0.55, 1.43) | 1.06 (0.61, 1.83) | 0.78 (0.44, 1.37) |
| 4th MCNP | 1.78 (1.08, 2.94) | 1.50 (0.91, 2.48) | 2.18 (1.07, 4.45) | 1.64 (0.86, 3.14) | 1.40 (0.81, 2.42) | 1.41 (0.82, 2.42) |
| 4th MCOP | 1.75 (1.25, 2.47) | 1.46 (0.92, 2.31) | 1.50 (0.88, 2.58) | 1.52 (0.80, 2.91) | 1.97 (1.33, 2.92) | 1.38 (0.83, 2.30) |
Adjusted for age, gender, race/ethnicity, calorie intake, recreational activity, serum cotinine, education level, smoking status, alcohol intake, diabetes. Quartiles LMW μmol/mL): Q1: ≤0.24; Q2: 0.25–0.55; Q3: 0.56–1.38; Q4: >1.38. Quartiles HMW (μmol/mL): Q1: ≤0.13; Q2: 0.14–0.26; Q3: 0.27–0.54; Q4: >0.55. Quartiles DEHP (μmol/mL): Q1: ≤0.08; Q2: 0.09–0.17; Q3: 0.18–0.36; Q4: >0.36. Quartiles MEP (ng/mL): Q1: ≤27.74; Q4: >218.73. Quartiles MnBP (ng/mL):Q1: ≤7.69; Q4: >31.59. Quartiles MiBP (ng/mL): Q1: ≤3.49; Q4: >14.40. Quartiles MECPP (ng/mL): Q1: ≤11.03; Q4: >49.07. Quartiles MEHHP (ng/mL): Q1: ≤6.79; Q4: >34.00. Quartiles MEOHP (ng/mL): Q1: ≤4.19; Q4: >19.50. Quartiles MEHP (ng/mL): Q1: ≤0.78; Q4: >4.24. Quartiles MBzP (ng/mL): Q1: ≤2.66; Q4: >143.04. Quartiles MCNP (ng/mL): Q1: ≤1.24; Q4: >4.91. Quartiles MCOP (ng/mL): Q1: ≤3.46; Q4: >20.59.