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. 2021 May 12;11:10134. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-89631-4

Table 3.

Demographic and laboratory features of patients in whom only S1P serum concentration were analyzed.

Control (n = 20) PSC (n = 52) PSC + UC (n = 41)
Gender (male/female) 19/1 31/21 32/9
Age (years) 58 ± 4 32 ± 2 33 ± 2
Hb (mg/dl, normal F: 12–16, M: 14–18) ND 12.6 ± 0.3 12.7 ± 0.3
Bilirubin (mg/dl, normal < 1.1) ND 4.1 ± 0.9 2.5 ± 0.5
ALP (IU/l, normal 30–120) ND 298 ± 30 318 ± 33
GGTP (IU/l, normal F < 66, M < 100) ND 228 ± 32 260 ± 49
ALT (IU/l, normal < 40) ND 87 ± 9 87 ± 12
Cirrhosis (yes/no) N/A 16/36 22/19

Values are given as mean ± SD, unless stated otherwise.

PSC primary sclerosing cholangitis, UC ulcerative colitis, Hb hemoglobin, ALP alkaline phosphatase, GGTP gamma-glutamyl transferase, ALT alanine aminotransferase, SD standard deviation, N/A not applicable, ND no data.