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. 2021 Mar 1;41(2):224–236. doi: 10.5851/kosfa.2020.e91

Table 2. The proximate composition and technological quality traits of belly and shoulder butt among three quality grades.

Items Belly Shoulder butt
QG 1+ QG 1 QG 2 QG 1+ QG 1 QG 2
Proximate composition
 Moisture (%) 52.20±8.81b 55.50±8.65a 54.47±8.29a 63.78±3.90a 63.16±5.58b 61.47±5.27b
 Fat (%) 31.95±11.46a 27.72±11.29b 28.96±11.14b 20.47±7.47a 18.04±8.47ab 17.13±6.20b
 Protein (%) 16.00±3.04b 16.95±3.04a 16.77±3.22a 18.86±3.19 18.54±3.95 17.95±2.74
 Collagen (%) 2.80±1.65 2.82±1.86 2.65±1.57 2.50±1.43 2.61±1.54 2.54±1.52
Technological quality traits
 Cooking loss (%) 17.50±4.05 17.47±3.83 17.29±3.56 25.33±4.16 24.40±3.14 24.82±3.33
 pH 5.83±0.16 5.81±0.45 5.79±0.18 5.92±0.43 5.87±0.28 5.81±0.19
 CIE L* (lightness) 59.81±9.38 60.31±9.78 58.58±9.89 50.78±4.29 51.99±4.86 50.82±4.12
 CIE a* (redness) 11.21±4.45 11.24±4.19 11.22±5.39 14.72±2.19 14.43±2.26 14.38±2.64
 CIE b* (yellowness) 7.27±1.74 7.19±1.66 7.39±3.86 7.53±1.59 7.52±1.63 7.46±1.74
a,b

Means within a row in each cut with different superscripts are different at p<0.05.

QG, quality grade.