Table 2.
Binding properties of SPAK and OSR1 inhibitors.
Molecule | Chemical structure | Binding target (IC50) | Selectivity for target | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
Stock 1S-14279 (allosteric) | ![]() |
SPAK (IC50 = 260 nM) | >50% inhibition in 2/48 kinases (at 10 μM). | [81] |
Closantel (allosteric) | ![]() |
SPAK (IC50 = 770 nM) | >50% inhibition in 6/48 kinases (at 10 μM). | [81] |
Rafoxanide (allosteric) | ![]() |
SPAK (T233E) (IC50 = 1303 nM) OSR1 (T185E) (IC50 = 818 nM) OSR1 + MO25 (IC50 = 1391 nM) |
Not reported. Likely to be similar to Closantel, due to structural similarity. |
[82] |
Verteporfin(allosteric) | ![]() |
SPAK (T233E) (IC50 = 330 nM) OSR1 (T185E) (IC50 = 207 nM) |
≥70% inhibition of 8/140 kinases (at 1 μM). | [83] |