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. 2021 May 12;4:569. doi: 10.1038/s42003-021-02070-9

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© The Author(s) 2021

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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Fig. 1 — a Overview of the types of clinical trials where plerixafor have been tested. The numbers in brackets show the number of trials within the different therapeutic areas. In scientific literature, plerixafor is also known as AMD3100. The drug is used under the trade name Mozobil. This image was created by Anna Sofie Husted using Adobe illustrator and photoshop under the licence of University of Copenhagen. b Chemical structures of plerixafor and AMD11070. The values below show their binding affinity for CXCR4 measured as their ability to inhibit CXCL12 binding in competitive binding²², their ability to inhibit viral replication in MT-4 cells infected with the HIV-1 strain²¹, and their ability to block migration of the A375 melanoma cell line towards CXCL12 (10 nM)²³.