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. 2020 Dec 17;24(3):483–492. doi: 10.1007/s00737-020-01098-w

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© The Author(s) 2020

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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Fig. 1 — Flow chart for study population. ¹The ESMI programme consisted of a nested randomised controlled trial (RCT) (Trevillion et al. 2016) which recruited 42 women from the WENDY study. ²Reasons for W-DEQ not being applicable to women: 18 (53%) had a miscarriage; 4 (12%) had a preterm birth and no longer pregnant; 12 (35%) were late bookers and were past mid-pregnancy when participating in the baseline interview. ³Reasons for declining mother-infant interactions: 19 (48%) uncomfortable with being recorded/videotaped; 3 (7.5%) declined home visit or any form of face-to-face visit or mother/baby not well at home visit; 3 (7.5%) baby asleep during home visit and mother did not want another home visit; 2 (5%) baby’s father did not want the baby to be recorded/videotaped; 1 (2.5%) other children upset at home visit; 1 (2.5%) technical problem; 11 (27%) other, e.g. woman did not want an interpreter.