Table 2.
Incidence rates and hazard ratios of less severe cardiovascular risk comparing concomitant use of antipsychotics and stimulants with only stimulant usea.
Status of concomitant use | Person-months | Cases | Incidence rate (per 10,000 person months) | Adjusted hazard ratio | 95% CI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
No concomitant useb | 1,757,687 | 1,007 | 5.73 | 1.00 | ref |
Past concomitant useb | 27,917 | 23 | 8.24 | 1.37c | (0.89, 2.12) |
Current concomitant useb | 24,257 | 34 | 14.02 | 2.59c | (1.72, 3.90) |
1.89d | (1.10, 3.24) | ||||
Current concomitant use by AAP dosee | |||||
Average daily dose of AAP | |||||
<1 mg/day | 12,353 | 14 | 11.33 | 2.82c | (1.72, 4.61) |
1–2 mg/day | 6,087 | 9 | 14.79 | 2.22c | (1.16, 4.25) |
>2 mg/day | 5,817 | 11 | 18.91 | 2.65c | (1.50, 4.71) |
Current concomitant use by duration of usef | |||||
Cumulative days of concomitant use | |||||
<3 months | 8,418 | 13 | 15.44 | 3.45c | (2.17, 5.47) |
3–6 months | 4,355 | 5 | 11.48 | 2.60c | (1.29, 5.25) |
>6 months | 11,484 | 16 | 13.93 | 2.61c | (1.59, 4.30) |
Data source: IQVIA PharMetrics® Plus, January 2006–December 2015.
The model was adjusted for AAP daily dose, duration of AAP use, and DRS.
Compared with no concomitant use.
Compared with past concomitant use.
The model was adjusted for exposure status (no, past, or current concomitant use), duration of AAP use, and DRS.
The model was adjusted for exposure status (concomitant use or not), average daily dose of AAP, and DRS.