TABLE 1.
Modification | Writers | Readers | Erasers | Connection with DNA repair |
m6A | METTL3- METTL14 METTL16 METTL5 ZCCHC4 | YTHDF1 YTHDF2 YTHDF3 YTHDC1 YTHDC2 | ALKBH5 FTO | Abakir et al., 2020; Zhang et al., 2020a |
m1A | TRMT10 TRM6-TRM61 METTL8 | YTHDF2 | ALKBH1 ALKBH3 | Li et al., 2016; Brickner et al., 2020; Svobodová Kovaříková et al., 2020 |
m5C | NSUN1 to NSUN7 TRDMT1 | ALYREF | ||
m3C | METTL2 METTL6 METTL8 | ALKBH1 ALKBH3 | Brickner et al., 2020 | |
m7G | METTL1 METTL8 WBSCR22 RNMT | Brickner et al., 2020 | ||
ADP-ribosylation | PARP10 PARP11 PARP15 TRPT1 | |||
A-to-I deamination | ADAR1 ADAR2 ADAT2 ADAT3 | Jimeno et al., 2021 | ||
ψ | PUS1 to PUS10 PUSL7 RPUSD1 to RPUSD4 DKC1 | |||
mcm5U | ELP1 ELP3 ALKBH8 CTU1 CTU2 | Fu et al., 2010; Zdzalik et al., 2014 |