Table 2.

Clinical characteristics of study participants

	Stroke	Control
Logit AHA [0–100]	66.9 ± 20.0 (32–100)a	–
MA [0–100]	77.5 ± 20.6 (31–100)a	–
BIT [0–146]	133.3 ± 18.0 (56–146)b	–

	Contralesional	Ipsilesional	Non-dominant	Dominant
TLT [0, 1, 2, 3]	[32, 15, 0, 1]	[46, 2, 0, 0]	[142, 3, 0, 0]	[143, 2, 0, 0]
Position Sense [0, 1] Thumb Wrist	[12, 35]c [8, 39]c	[4, 43]c [2, 45]c	[1, 144] [0, 145]	[0, 145] [0, 145]
Stereognosis [0, 0.5, 1] Nickel Key Paperclip	[20, 17, 11] [24, 3, 20]c [25, 1, 22]	[3, 20, 25] [6, 3, 38]c [8, 4, 36]	[3, 51, 91] [4, 0, 141] [2, 0, 143]	[4, 48, 93] [6, 1, 138] [3, 1, 141]
Graphesthesia [0, 1] 7 5 3	[20, 28] [19, 29] [26, 22]	[6, 42] [6, 42] [6, 42]	[11, 134] [10, 135] [10, 135]	[9, 136] [4, 141] [12, 133]
Strength [0–60]	51.8 ± 7.4 (30–60)c	60.0 ± 0.3 (58–60)c	60.0 ± 0.09 (59–60)d	60.0 ± 0.2 (58–60)c
MAS [0–30]	2.65 ± 2.6 (0–10)	0.0 ± 0.0	–	–
CMSA Arm [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]	[0, 0, 14, 3, 9, 7, 15]	[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 9, 39]	–	–
CMSA Hand [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]	[0, 4, 12, 5, 13, 12, 2]	[0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 13, 34]	–	–
PPB	3.81 ± 4.5 (0–14)	12.5 ± 2.1 (7–16)	13.8 ± 2.2 (8–19)	15.0 ± 2.4 (8–21)

Assisting Hand Assessment (AHA), Melbourne Assessment (MA), Behavioural Inattention Test (BIT), strength, Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS), and Purdue Pegboard (PPB) scores are shown as a mean ± standard deviation, with a range of scores shown in brackets. Results from the Thumb Localization Test (TLT), position sense, stereognosis, graphesthesia, and CMSA are shown as the number of subjects who obtained a given score (square brackets). Abbreviations: Assisting Hand Assessment (AHA), Melbourne Assessment (MA), Behavioural Inattention Test (BIT), Thumb Localization Test (TLT), Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS), Chedoke-McMaster Stroke Assessment (CMSA), Purdue Pegboard (PPB). Missing data from ^a16, ^b2, ^c1, and ^d3 participants