Skip to main content
. 2021 Apr 15;11(2):158–165. doi: 10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_388_20

Table 7.

Mean directional and absolute differences for total and SOHO-5 item scores in parent–child pairs

Directional Differencea dc Absolute Difference
Mean (SD) 95% CI pb Mean (SD)d
Total score <0.01 (2.60) −0.32; 0.32 0.98 0.0 1.7 (2.0)
Eating difficulties 0.02 (0.86) −0.09; 0.12 0.74 0.0 0.6 (0.6)
Drinking difficulties 0.01 (0.58) −0.06; 0.08 0.73 0.0 0.3 (0.5)
Speaking difficulties −0.01 (0.52) −0.08; 0.05 0.75 0.0 0.2 (0.5)
Playing difficulties 0.04 (0.55) −0.03; 0.11 0.21 0.0 0.3 (0.5)
Sleeping difficulties 0.13 (0.67) 0.05; 0.21 0.001* 0.2 0.4 (0.6)
Smile avoidance (because of pain) −0.11 (0.59) −0.18; −0.04 0.002* 0.2 0.3 (0.5)
Smile avoidance (because of appearance) −0.06 (0.51) 0.13; <0.01 0.042* 0.1 0.2 (0.5)

aDifference between parents’ scores, accounting for the direction of the differences (indicator of bias).

bp-values obtained from one-sample Wilcoxon signed-rank test.

cStandardized difference = mean directional difference/standard deviation of directional difference.

dDifference between parents’ scores irrespective of the direction of the differences (indicator of agreement).