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. 2021 May 13;16(5):e0250697. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0250697

Table 1. Selected characteristics of the African American and Hispanic/Latino cohorts.

Characteristics African American Hispanic/Latino
Non-Obese (BMI<30) n = 274 Obese (BMI≥30) n = 260 P-value Non-Obese (BMI<30) n = 294 Obese (BMI≥30) n = 263 P-value
Age (SD) 53±11 51±10 0.06 45±14 46±13 0.29
BMI kg/m2 (SD) 25±3 37±6 <0.001 26±6 37±6 <0.001
Women (%) 101 (36.0) 173 (66.0) <0.001 152 (52.0) 174 (66.0) <0.001
COPD (%) 127 (8.2) 13 (5.0) 0.15 12 (4.2) 7 (2.7) 0.35
Hypertension (%) 172 (46.0) 165 (64.0) <0.001 75 (25.5) 93 (35.6) 0.01
Diabetes mellitus (%) 35 (13.0) 67 (26.0) <0.001 2 (0.8) 60 (20.8) <0.001
RHD (%) 5 (2.0) 7 (2.6) 0.64 5 (0.8) 2 (0.7) 0.90
MI (%) 13 (4.8) 17 (6.6) 0.37 14 (4.8) 6 (2.3) 0.11
Heart failure (%) 21 (8.1) 5 (1.8) <0.001 4 (1.4) 4 (1.5) 0.89
Stroke (%) 19 (7.0) 15 (5.8) 0.56 8 (2.7) 4 (1.5) 0.34

Abbreviations: BMI: Body mass index; COPD: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; MI, myocardial infarction; RHD: Rheumatic heart disease. Heart failure for Congestive heart failure.