Table 3.
All Participants (n = 1243) | Mild to no anxiety symptoms (n = 598) | Moderate to severe anxiety symptomsa (n = 645) | Effect Size | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AEBQ Scales | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | pb | Cohen’s d |
Food approach traits | ||||||||
Hunger | 3.10 | 0.75 | 2.98 | 0.74 | 3.21 | 0.75 | < 0.01 | 0.31 |
Food responsiveness | 3.18 | 0.75 | 3.08 | 0.73 | 3.27 | 0.75 | < 0.01 | 0.25 |
Emotional over-eating | 2.85 | 1.01 | 2.69 | 0.93 | 2.99 | 1.05 | < 0.01 | 0.30 |
Enjoyment of food | 4.14 | 0.80 | 4.24 | 0.71 | 4.04 | 0.86 | < 0.01 | 0.25 |
Food avoidance traits | ||||||||
Satiety responsiveness | 2.74 | 0.82 | 2.66 | 0.77 | 2.81 | 0.86 | < 0.01 | 0.17 |
Emotional under-eating | 3.11 | 0.96 | 3.03 | 0.89 | 3.18 | 1.02 | < 0.01 | 0.16 |
Food fussiness | 2.03 | 0.84 | 1.95 | 0.79 | 2.11 | 0.88 | < 0.01 | 0.19 |
Slowness in eating | 2.71 | 1.01 | 2.66 | 0.94 | 2.75 | 1.06 | 0.23 | 0.08 |
aModerate to severe symptoms of anxiety defined as GAD-7 score > 10; bIndependent samples t-tests with equal variance comparing AEBQ scores by anxiety symptom severity category