Table 2.
Univariate analysis | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Logistic regression—CR | Cox regression—OS | |||
OR (95% CI) | p-value | HR (95% CI) | p-value | |
Age (year) | 1.01 (0.96–1.06) | 0.71 | 1.03 (1.00–1.06) | 0.05 |
Gender (Male vs. female) | 0.48 (0.17–1.37) | 0.17 | 1.05 (0.57–1.95) | 0.88 |
BMI pre-treatment | 1.05 (0.96–1.15) | 0.27 | 0.94 (0.89–0.99) | 0.03 |
ECOG (0/1 vs. 2/3) | 1.64 (0.33–8.23) | 0.55 | 3.3 (1.90–5.73) | <0.001 |
Smoking (Never vs. past/current) | 0.33 (0.10–1.08) | 0.07 | 1.47 (0.82–2.64) | 0.2 |
Diabetes (No vs. Yes) | 0.67 (0.24–1.87) | 0.44 | 1.04 (0.59–1.84) | 0.89 |
LVI (No vs. Yes) | 0.51 (0.19–1.41) | 0.20 | 1.81 (1.05–3.12) | 0.03 |
Tumor Stage (T2 vs. T3) | 0.66 (0.15–2.88) | 0.58 | 3.36 (1.74–6.47) | <0.001 |
PMN/CD8 tumor (Low vs. High) | 0.21 (0.05–0.75) | 0.02 | 1.89 (1.00–3.53) | 0.04 |
NETs post-RT (No vs. Yes) | NA | 2.64 (1.23–5.62) | 0.01 |
Multivariable analysis | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Logistic regression—CR | Cox regression—OS | |||
OR (95% CI) | p-value | HR (95% CI) | p-value | |
LVI (No vs. Yes) | 2.22 (1.15–4.28) | 0.02 | ||
PMN/CD8 in tumor (Low vs. High) | 0.18 (0.04–0.72) | 0.02 | ||
NETs post-RT (No vs. Yes) | NA | 3.75 (1.67–8.44) | <0.001 |
Multivariable logistic regression was performed to assess the role of each covariates on a complete response post-RT. In order to estimate the impact of each variable on overall survival a Cox model was performed. Log linearity hypothesis were verified for quantitative variables and proportional hazard assumptions were verified for all variables. Final multivariate model was created using a stepwise selection method. Statistical significance was set at 5%.
CR complete response, OS overall survival, OR odds ratio, HR hazard ratio, BMI body-mass index, NA Non applicable.