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. 2021 Apr 30;12:647586. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.647586

TABLE 4.

BIS-related measures before/during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Pathogen disgust
Germ aversion
Infectability
Men
Women
Men
Women
Men
Women
M (SD) M (SD) M (SD) M (SD) M (SD) M (SD)
Before pandemic 3.438 (1.185) 3.966 (0.992) 3.577 (1.077) 3.800 (1.027) 2.782 (1.115) 3.189 (1.342)
During pandemic 3.763 (2.201) 4.109 (1.086) 4.216 (1.028) 4.459 (1.073) 3.079 (0.976) 3.199 (1.098)

ANOVA F (1, 1597) Partial η2 F (1, 1640) Partial η2 F (1, 1642) Partial η2

Time (pre-pandemic/pandemic) 10.616*** 0.007 111.26*** 0.064 4.939* 0.003
Gender (men/women) 36.779*** 0.023 14.301*** 0.009 14.483*** 0.009
Time × gender 1.591 0.001 0.025 0.000 4.286* 0.003

***p < 0.001. **p < 0.01. *p < 0.05.