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. 2020 Dec 30;44(5):zsaa291. doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsaa291

Table 2.

Sleep summary: sleep efficiency (SE)

Device n PSG
Mean ± SD
Device
Mean ± SD
Bias Lower limit Upper limit t (p) Effect size R 2 (p)
Actiwatch 98 87.1 ± 8.5 92.1 ± 4.1 5.0 –8.5 18.4 7.3 (<0.001) 0.74 0.51 (<0.001)
Fatigue Science Readiband 41 86.7 ± 10.0 89.4 ± 11.0 2.8 –19.4 24.9 1.6 (0.117) 0.26 0.01 (0.487)
Fitbit Alta HR 49 88.6 ± 6.9 89.4 ± 4.0 0.9 –8.4 10.2 1.3 (0.191) 0.16 0.45 (<0.001)
Garmin Fenix 5S 29 86.1 ± 11.0 96.6 ± 2.9 10.6 –9.0 30.1 5.8 (<0.001) 1.29 0.82 (<0.001)
Garmin Vivosmart 3 43 86.4 ± 10.1 96.5 ± 3.1 10.1 –7.3 27.6 7.6 (<0.001) 1.34 0.76 (<0.001)
Earlysense Live 51 87.8 ± 7.3 90.8 ± 6.1 2.9 –9.2 15.1 3.4 (0.001) 0.43 0.04 (0.148)
ResMed S+ 51 88.0 ± 7.0 88.0 ± 8.3 0.0 –14.7 14.7 0.0 (0.996) 0.00 0.04 (0.158)
SleepScore Max 42 86.2 ± 10.2 87.8 ± 7.8 1.6 –12.6 15.8 1.5 (0.150) 0.18 0.13 (0.017)

Summary results for the percentage of SE for the devices versus polysomnography (PSG). See Table 1 caption for additional table details.