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. 2021 Mar 2;8(3):2320–2327. doi: 10.1002/ehf2.13276

Table 1.

Clinical data of patients with giant cell myocarditis

Patient 1 Patient 2 Patient 3 Patient 4 Patient 5 Patient 6
Sex F F F F M M
Age 56 21 46 51 47 52
Presentation HF Arrhythmia Arrhythmia HF HF HF
ECG findings N/A VT VT AV block AV block N/A
Blood pressure (mmHg) 101/60 108/76 135/97 118/72 130/90 117/84
Heart rate (b.p.m.) 66 91 69 77 82 87
NYHA class III IV III IV III III
CRP (mg/L) 119 21 99 23 13 93
IL‐6 (pg/mL) N/A 14 4.07 N/A N/A N/A
PCT (ng/mL) 3.12 0.04 0.02 0.15 N/A N/A
cTNI (ng/mL) 29.15 0.41 1.09 53.15 0.04 96
NT‐proBNP (pg/mL) 27 917 11 399 3939 1806 4931 2250
Leucocytes (109/L) 25.73 13.55 7.62 7.17 8.09 7.37
Co‐morbidities Infection, SIRS, anaemia Orbital inflammatory pseudotumour, reflux esophagitis, pneumonia Reflux esophagitis, diabetes, hypertension Hypertension, hyperlipidaemia N/A N/A
Immunosuppressive therapy Methylprednisolone, dexamethasone Prednisone, cyclosporine Methylprednisolone, mycophenolate mofetil, cyclosporine Prednisone, mycophenolate mofetil, cyclosporine Azathioprine, prednisone, cyclosporine Prednisone, mycophenolate mofetil, cyclosporine
MCS ECMO, IABP IABP N/A N/A N/A N/A
Outcome Cardiac death Survival with IS ICD discharge HT HT HT

AV, atrioventricular; CRP, C‐reactive protein; cTNI, cardiac troponin I; ECG, electrocardiogram; ECMO, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; F, female; HF, heart failure; HT, heart transplantation; IABP, intra‐aortic balloon pump; ICD, implantable cardioverter defibrillation; IL‐6, interleukin‐6; IS, immunosuppressant; M, male; MCS, mechanical circulatory support; N/A, not applicable; NT‐proBNP, N‐terminal pro‐brain natriuretic peptide; NYHA, New York Heart Association; PCT, procalcitonin; SIRS, system inflammatory reaction syndrome; VT, ventricular tachycardia.