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. 2021 May 14;46(6):1148–1154. doi: 10.1007/s10900-021-00994-1

Table 2.

Assessment of participants’ knowledge about COVID-19 (N = 305)

Statement Correct, n (%) Incorrect, n (%) No answer, n (%)
The main clinical symptoms of COVID-19 are cough, shortness of breath, and fever (true) 296 (97.0) 9 (3.0) 0 (0.0)
Those who are elderly and have chronic illnesses are more likely to develop severe cases of COVID-19 (true) 299 (98.0) 6 (2.0) 0 (0.0)
COVID-19 is highly fatal (false) 226 (74.1) 78 (25.6) 1 (0.3)
COVID-19 was created by humans (false) 236 (77.4) 66 (21.6) 3 (1.0)
The COVID-19 virus spreads via respiratory droplets (from cough or exhalation) of infected individuals (true) 300 (98.4) 2 (0.7) 3 (1.0)
Eating or touching animals is another main mechanism of spreading the COVID-19 virus (false) 284 (93.1) 17 (5.6) 4 (1.3)
Infected individuals who don't feel sick can still infect others (true) 299 (98.0) 3 (1.0) 3 (1.0)
Getting a flu shot will decrease your risk of developing COVID-19 (false) 294 (96.4) 10 (3.3) 1 (0.3)
The COVID-19 virus lives for about an hour on surfaces (i.e. boxes) (false) 166 (54.4) 134 (43.9) 5 (1.6)
Taking antibiotics is one way to prevent COVID-19 (false) 297 (97.4) 4 (1.3) 4 (1.3)
The current treatment for COVID-19 is supportive care (true) 230 (75.4) 72 (23.6) 3 (1.0)
Vitamin C can help treat COVID-19 (false) 249 (81.6) 50 (16.4) 6 (2.0)
There is currently an effective vaccine against COVID-19 available (false) 300 (98.4) 3 (1.0) 2 (0.7)