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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 May 14.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2020 Jan 20;21(5):675–682.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2019.12.004

Table 2.

Clinician Characteristics (NClinicians = 867)

Characteristic N (%) or M (SD)
Demographic
 Male 485 (55.9)
 Age 49.0 (11.0)
 Race
  White 665 (75.6)
  Asian-American 139 (16.0)
  Black 34 (3.9)
  Other 39 (4.5)
 Hispanic/Latino 40 (4.6)

Ten-Item Personality Inventory (1–7)
 Extraversion 4.2 (1.5)
 Agreeableness 5.7 (1.1)
 Conscientiousness 6.2 (0.9)
 Emotional Stability 5.6 (1.2)
 Openness to Experiences 5.2 (1.1)

Clinical
 NH uses electronic health records 775 (89.4)
 NH has wireless network 627 (72.3)
 Days per week in NH 1.8 (1.5)
 Hours per month in NH 32.3 (42.4)
 % of patients in NH 25.9 (26.4)
 Work in a practice that serves long-term care only a 44 (23.3)
 Certified Medical Director a 39 (20.6)
 Specialty
  General Practice 71 (8.2)
  Family Medicine 477 (55.0)
  Internal Medicine 301 (34.7)
  Other 18 (2.1)
 Has a sub-specialty 189 (21.8)
  Geriatrics 84 (44.4)
  Hospice and palliative medicine 30 (15.9)
  Other 95 (50.3)
 Degree
  MD, DO 515 (59.4)
  Nurse Practitioner 209 (24.1)
  Physician Assistant 143 (16.5)
 Years since obtained degree 20.2 (11.4)
 Obtained degree in United States 780 (90.0)

Prescribing Decision a
 “I would not prescribe an antibiotic.” 5,084 (30.9)
 “I would prescribe for a UTI.” 5,562 (33.8)
 “I would prescribe for another infection.” 2,502 (15.2)
 “I would prescribe a broad-spectrum antibiotic.” 3,325 (20.2)

Note.

a

NObservations = 16,473 (867 × 19).