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. 2021 May 14;12:2833. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-23097-w

Table 2.

Univariate analysis for OS of CML-BC.

Variable All, n = 99 TKI treated, n = 59
Univariate Adjusted Univariate Adjusted
n HR 95% CI P HR 95% CI P n HR 95% CI P HR 95% CI P
Clinical factors
  Age at BC (>60 y) 27 1.26 0.76–2.10 0.36 1.89 1.08–3.31 2.5 × 10−2* 19 1.34 0.68–2.63 0.40 1.35 0.68–2.67 0.39
  Sex (male) 59 0.98 0.62–1.55 0.92 1.01 0.63–1.62 0.97 37 0.85 0.44–1.63 0.62 0.87 0.45–1.68 0.68
  WBC (>50,000 × 103/uL) 50 0.77 0.49–1.23 0.27 0.73 0.46–1.17 0.19 27 0.50 0.26–0.96 3.6 × 10−2*
  Hb (<9.3 g/dL) 49 1.19 0.75–1.87 0.46 0.79 0.49–1.27 0.32 25 1.20 0.63–2.27 0.58 1.07 0.55–2.08 0.85
  Plt (<96,000 × 103/uL) 49 0.92 0.58–1.44 0.70 1.38 0.83–2.27 0.21 30 1.16 0.61–2.22 0.64 1.20 0.60–2.41 0.61
  Lineage of blasts (myeloid) 64 2.59 1.53–4.39 3.8 × 10−4*** 33 2.08 1.06–4.07 3.3 × 10−2*
  Prior history of TKI before BC 36 0.93 0.58–1.51 0.78 1.05 0.64–1.73 0.84 26 1.41 0.74–2.70 0.29 0.70 0.32–1.56 0.39
  TKI-based therapy for BC 59 0.36 0.23–0.58 2.0 × 10−5*** 59
Mutations
  ABL1 13 1.11 0.58–2.11 0.75 1.17 0.62–2.23 0.63 8 1.55 0.67–3.55 0.30 1.09 0.46–2.59 0.85
  ASXL1 23 2.09 1.26–3.47 4.4 × 10−3** 1.30 0.76–2.25 0.34 11 2.31 1.08–4.91 3.0 × 10−2* 2.61 1.07–6.37 3.4 × 10−2*
  BCOR 5 1.58 0.63–3.96 0.33 1.75 0.69–4.42 0.24 4 2.99 1.03–8.70 4.4 × 10−2* 2.57 0.84–7.85 9.7 × 10−2
  BCORL1 5 1.41 0.57–3.49 0.46 1.34 0.53–3.41 0.54 3 1.44 0.44–4.72 0.55 0.90 0.27–3.07 0.87
  CDKN2A/B 7 0.95 0.41–2.19 0.91 1.84 0.70–4.87 0.22 5 1.97 0.75–5.17 0.17 2.82 0.87–9.13 8.4 × 10−2
  IKZF1 12 0.61 0.27–1.41 0.25 1.03 0.42–2.53 0.95 10 1.09 0.42–2.81 0.86 1.87 0.65–5.35 0.24
  RUNX1 28 1.02 0.63–1.67 0.93 1.06 0.64–1.76 0.81 21 1.45 0.76–2.77 0.26 1.68 0.86–3.27 0.13
  TP53 8 1.62 0.74–3.53 0.23 1.46 0.66–3.22 0.35 3 0.90 0.22–3.75 0.88 0.80 0.19–3.36 0.76
CNAs
  +Ph 26 1.44 0.87–2.36 0.16 1.28 0.78–2.12 0.33 14 1.71 0.84–3.46 0.14 1.46 0.72–2.97 0.29
  Complex CNAs 28 1.65 1.02–2.67 4.3 × 10−2* 1.66 1.00–2.73 4.8 × 10−2* 16 2.99 1.55–5.78 1.1 × 10−3** 3.37 1.69–6.69 5.3 × 10−4***
  Hyperdiploidy 6 4.38 1.84–10.5 8.7 × 10−4*** 2.28 0.93–5.57 7.0 × 10−2 1 10.99 1.28–94.1 2.9 × 10−2* 5.90 0.67–51.7 0.11
  +6 6 0.91 0.33–2.52 0.86 0.75 0.27–2.08 0.58 2 0.63 0.08–4.65 0.65 0.21 0.03–1.68 0.14
  −7/del(7p) 13 0.89 0.46–1.74 0.74 2.41 1.06–5.45 3.5 × 10−2* 9 0.84 0.35–2.01 0.69 1.63 0.56–4.72 0.37
  +8 18 1.29 0.72–2.32 0.39 0.91 0.50–1.65 0.76 8 1.08 0.42–2.80 0.88 0.46 0.16–1.32 0.15
  −9/del(9p) 9 0.87 0.40–1.89 0.72 1.30 0.52–3.25 0.57 5 1.97 0.75–5.17 0.17 2.82 0.87–9.13 8.4 × 10−2
  del(17p) 13 2.78 1.50–5.18 1.2 × 10−3** 1.78 0.94–3.38 7.6 × 10−2 5 4.54 1.63–12.6 3.8 × 10−3** 2.86 0.97–8.44 5.6 × 10−2
  amp(17q) 7 1.98 0.90–4.34 8.8 × 10−2 2.44 1.10–5.45 2.9 × 10−2* 5 2.59 1.00–6.73 5.0 × 10−2 2.62 0.98–6.99 5.5 × 10−2
  i(17q) 4 2.81 1.00–7.84 4.9 × 10−2* 2.79 0.98–7.91 5.4 × 10−2 3 5.50 1.58–19.2 7.5 × 10−3** 2.89 0.78–10.7 0.11
  +19 13 2.85 1.54–5.27 8.4 × 10−4*** 1.66 0.87–3.18 0.12 4 4.48 1.49–13.5 7.5 × 10−3** 3.09 0.98–9.71 5.3 × 10−2
  +21 11 2.63 1.37–5.05 3.6 × 10−3** 1.69 0.87–3.31 0.12 5 3.93 1.49–10.4 5.7 × 10−3** 3.23 1.16–8.97 2.4 × 10−2*

Univariate analysis for OS by Cox proportional hazard regression model. For all cases (n = 99), values adjusted for lineage of blasts and TKI-containing therapy for BC are also shown. For TKI treated cases (n = 59), values adjusted for WBC and lineage of blasts are also shown. Information for prior history of TKI is missing in two patients treated by TKI for BC.

95% CI 95% confidence interval, HR hazard ratio.

*P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001.