Table 2.
Mutation | Desired trinucleotide change | Single-guide RNA sequencea | Base editor used | Protospacer adjacent motif (PAM) sequence | On-target base-editing (%) | Off-target changes within the editing window (%) | Number of clones screened to obtain the desired mutation in a heterozygous state |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
E235G (c.704A>G) | GAA>GGA | GATGAACTAGTGGAGTGGAAG | SpCas9 ABEmax | CGG | 50 | 38 | 39b |
K278E (c.832A>G) | AAA>GAA | GCTTAAAAAGTTGGAGGAAT | SpCas9 ABEmax | TGG | 67 | 7 | 17 |
P329L (c.986C>T) | CCT>CTT | GCACCCTCAGAGGCCGCTGGT | SpRY CBE4max | CTT | 15 | 10 | 16 |
T385M (c.1154C>T) | ACG>ATG | GGGCACGCACACAAAAGTGA | SpG CBE4max | TGA | 21 | 4 | 14 |
D517G (c.1550A>G) | GAC>GGC | gTGTGGACCAGCTGAACATGT | SpCas9 ABEmax | TGG | 77 | 2 | 12 |
Y701C (c.2102A>G) | TAT>TGT | gTGGATATATCAAGACTGAGT | SpRY ABEmax | TGA | 36 | 15 | 24 |
aNon-template “g” appended to single-guide RNA to facilitate transcription downstream of the U6 promoter designated in lowercase.
bResultant clone contains a silent bystander nucleotide change within the editing window.