Table 1.
Type | Subtype and/or Properties |
---|---|
Epithelial | |
Fetal | • Well-differentiated: uniform with round nuclei, cords with minimal mitotic activity; may be associated with EMH * • Crowded: mitotically active, prominent nucheoli • Pleomorphic: poorly differentiated, high nuclear:cytoplasmic ratio; moderate anisonucleosis • Anaplastic: marked nuclear enlargement, pleomorphism and hyperchromosia; abnormal mitoses |
Embryonal | Smaller cells; high nuclear:cytoplasmic ratio; primitive tubules may be associated with EMH |
Macrotrabecular | Fetal or embryonal type growing in clusters of 5 or more cells between sinusoids |
Small cell undifferentiated | About half the size of fetal HB; minimal pale & amphophillic cytoplasm; oval/round nuclei; fine chromatin; inconspicuous nucleoli |
Cholangioblastic | Presence of bile ducts that may be quite prominent |
Mixed | |
Stromal derivative | Spindle cells/blastema; presence of other components (osteoid, cartilage, muscle) |
Teratoid | Mixed; primitive endoderm; presence of neural derivatives; squamous and/or glandular components, melanin |
* EMH: extramedullary hematopoiesis.