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. 2021 Apr 21;26(9):2417. doi: 10.3390/molecules26092417

Table 7.

The inhibitory activities of the 50% methanol eluent, crude extract and the 70% acetone eluent of rhizome of F. dibotrys, GsPs and acarbose against S. cerevisiae α-glucosidase, porcine pancreatic α-amylase and human salivary α-amylase.

Category IC50/S. cerevisiae α-Glucosidase
(µg/mL)
IC50/Porcine Pancreatic
α-Amylase
(µg/mL)
IC50/Human Salivary
α-Amylase
(µg/mL)
50% methanol eluent 144.36 ± 7.53 b 267.29 ± 6.28 a 428.50 ± 5.18 a
Crude extract 6.54 ± 1.36 c 36.51 ± 0.87 b 58.39 ± 1.49 b
70% acetone eluent 1.28 ± 0.04 e 4.18 ± 0.12 d 7.67 ± 0.18 d
GsPs 1.51 ± 0.02 d 4.55 ± 0.08 c 9.01 ± 0.24 c
Acarbose 244.30 ± 5.25 a 0.45 ± 0.03 e 1.26 ± 0.12 e

Different lowercase letters in each column indicate significant differences at the p < 0.05 level.