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. 2021 Apr 23;13(9):2053. doi: 10.3390/cancers13092053
5′-FU 5′-fluorouracil
APCs antigen presenting cells
ATX autotaxin
BM basement membrane
BM-MSCs bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells
CAFs cancer associated fibroblasts
CA-MSC cancer-associated MSC
CB2 cannabinoid receptor 2
CAIX carbonic anhydrase
CCL2 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2
CTCs circulating tumor cells
CTMs circulating tumor microemboli
CSF-1 colony-stimulating factor-1
CRC colorectal cancer
PDAC pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
endMT endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition
EMT epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition
ECM extracellular matrix
FAP fibroblast activation protein
GC-MSCs gastric cancer tissue-related mesenchymal stem cells
AuNPs gold nanoparticles
GPCRs G-protein coupled receptors
GM-CSF granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
HNSCC head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
HSC hematopoietic stem cells
HCC hepatocellular carcinoma
IMs inflammatory monocytes
IFN-γ interferon-γ
KCNN4 intermediate-conductance Ca2+-activated potassium channels
LECs lymphatic endothelial cells
LPA lysophosphatidic acid
LOX lysyl oxidase
MMPs matrix metalloproteinases
MSCs mesenchymal stem cells
MMT mesenchymal-mesenchymal transition
MAMs metastasis-associated macrophages
NPs nanoparticles
NK natural killer cells
NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer cells
PDX patient-derived xenograft mouse
PD-L1 programmed death-ligand 1
PRL-3 phosphatase of regenerating liver
S-TRAIL secretable tumor necrosis factor apoptosis inducing ligand
sECM synthetic extracellular matrix
TSP thrombospondin
TLRs toll-like Receptors
TME tumor microenvironment
TMEM tumor microenvironment of metastasis
TNF-α tumor necrosis factor-α
TAMs tumor-associated macrophages
VCAM-1 vascular cell adhesion molecule-1
α-SMA α-smooth muscle actin